高校创业教育研究——以上海地方本科高校为例-research on entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities - taking shanghai local undergraduate colleges and universities as an example.docxVIP

育但无法找到合适就业岗位的人员，这些人员如果没有合适的渠道就业或参与创业，很难想象他们能够成为促进社会稳定的有利因素。 笔者了解到,针对这一现状，全国大部分省、市、自治区及高校目前都逐渐在推出创业教育这样一种教育模式，以期对社会上的人力资源进行再培训及整 合，使其具有创业意识及企业家精神，这些人员中必将有一批因为创业而一马当 先，成为先吃螃蟹者，而勇敢的创业者也必将为社会发展，创造新的就业岗位起 到积极作用，对于高校这样一个拥有大批高素质人才的社会机构当然应该在这样 一种时代背景下，再度考量自己的责任和义务，决定是否肩负起这一新的社会责 任——培养和发展好创业教育。这也是本次研究的缘起所在，基于以上考虑，笔者通过文献学习、实地调研 及分析，以高校创业教育所处的宏观、中观、微观三个维度为研究视角，分别对 影响创业教育的环境与制度、教学与活动、参与与反馈等方面进行了调查和分析， 试图回答我国高校创业教育面临的一些问题，希望对后来者有所裨益。关键词：创业;创业教育;高等教育AbstractWith the development of China, a new developing stage is right in front of Chinese government and the people, which is an innovative country development strategy. As for universities, definitely they have the duties to find out how to engage and involving proper strategies of entrepreneurship education in higher education system to support the national policies.Research of entrepreneurship education is certainly a very strong sustain of the national strategies: let the students maintain the sprite of entrepreneurship, strengthen their creative consciousness, encourage their innovative mindset, all of which is very crucial to an innovative country development, and only in this way can we expect a bright future both for the people and the country itself.For the reasons of these country strategies, there is also a call for the higher education system reforms, how to survival in this historically new era is an important question we universities need to carefully think about. In the early 20th century, UNESCO recommended the Chinese government to engage the entrepreneurship education in the higher education system, now for many years past, the writer is curiously want to know how entrepreneurship education is running in China, and the whole research is based on those questions.As for the realistic aspects, also entrepreneurship education is obliged to run, just one simple example: till the end of 2011, there will be more than 7 million students graduate from Chinese universities, but the proper vacancies of career market for these