五输穴理论的应用分析-analysis of the application of wushu acupoint theory.docxVIP

摘要目的：通过探索五输穴的各项研究及文献，探讨五输穴在针灸学中的应用特点及重要地位。方法：通过对《内经》、《难经》等历代文献的总结、回顾、探讨了五输穴的起源、命名、分布流注、五行归属及其与标本、根结、经别循行的关系。结果：认为五输穴的分布排列是标本、根结理论的具体体现。五输循行和经别循行相续接，构成一个相对独立的系统。在临床应用上常用的取穴方法有辨证取穴、辨经取穴、四季取穴、按时取穴等四种，五输穴可单独使用，也可配合使用。五输穴在韩国四象医学和舍岩针法中也有广泛应用。在学习舍岩针法的过程中，在《舍岩道人针灸要诀》里发现了一些与众不同的针灸方法。开始发现一些可以适用的不遵守公式的但使用更多自由方式舍岩针灸治疗方法结论：五输穴与标本、根结、经别循行路线密切相关，分别主治肝、心、脾、肺、肾五脏功能失调所致的病证。五输穴的分布、排列是标本、根结理论的具体体现。五输穴与脏腑密切相连，经别离入出合于头面胸腹，两者不仅在循行上皆向心性运行，而且在治疗上也有明显的共性。对于学术的探索精神对于当今针灸学的发展是极为重要的，开拓与创新，是每一个中医学人的光荣使命。关键词：五输穴；理论；临床应用；韩国针灸；StudyonApplicationoftheoryofFiveShuPointsKimYoungSang（ScienceofAcupunctureandTuina）DirectedbyGaoXiYanAbstractObjective:ByexploringresearchandliteratureoftheFiveShuPoints,toexploretheapplicationcharacteristicsandtheimportantpositionoftheFiveShuPointsinacupuncture.Methods:Inthispaper,summaryoftheNeiJing,NanJingandotherancientliterature,review,discussestheoriginoftheFive-shuPoints,namedafter,thedistributionofstreamer,thefiveelementsbelonging,‘manifestationandrootcause’,‘rootandknot’andrelationshipoftherunningcourseofthebranchedchannel.Results:Tobeoftheopinionthat,distributionarrangementoftheFive-shuPointsistospecificexpress‘manifestationandrootcause’and‘rootandknot’theory.Therunningcourseofthefive-shuandtherunningcourseofthebranchedchannelsislinkedtoeachother,monlyusedintheclinicalapplicationofpointselectionmethodhas4methods.Theyarepointselectioninaccordancewithdifferentiationofsyndrome,pointselectioninaccordancewithdifferentiationofmeridians,accordingto4seasonsandaccordingtotiming.Five-shupointscanbeusedinalone,canalsobeusedinconjunctionwith.FiveshuPointsinKoreaSa-sangmedicineandSa-amtherapyalsohaswideapplication.InthebookoftheSa-amTaoistacupunctureandmoxibustionSecret(舍岩道人针灸要诀)itwasfoundthatsomeacupunctureprescriptionsarenotstickedtoregularform.SothisresearchwasbegantofindoutthemethodwhichcouldapplytheSa-amacupuncturetreatmentnottoadheretosomeformulabutuselittlemorevariousandfreeway.Conclusion:Five-shuPointsand‘manifestationandrootcause’,‘rootandknot’andtherunningcourseofthebr