气藏工程翻译版课件Chapter4.2 Decline-Curve Analysis for Gas Wells培训资料.pptVIP

LI YAJUN：; Chapter 4 Decline-Curve Analysis for Gas Wells;Type curve曲线类型: —are plots of theoretical solutions to flow equations and can be generated for virtually any kind of reservoir model for which a general solution describing the flow behavior is available.用图的理论来解决流动方程和可用于几乎任何类型的油藏模型为一个通用的解决方案描述的流动行为的产生。;Decline type curves递减类型曲线 —use log-log graph paper to match preplotted theoretical solutions with actual production data.用双对数坐标纸绘制理论解决方案与实际生产数据相匹配预定表;Two decline type curves两种递减型曲线:;4.4.1 Fetkovich decline type curve;4.4.1 Fetkovich decline type curve;4.4.1 Fetkovich decline type curve;Dimensionless rate无量纲的比率;;Fetkovich type curves. (After Fetkovich, 1980, JPT June 1980, copyright SPE 1980.);Procedures for gas-well decline-curve analysis with the Fetkovich Type curve气井递减曲线分析和FETKOVECH类型曲线的规定;(4) Select a rate match point [q(t), qDd]MP on the rate/time curve and calculate formation permeability选择一个速率匹配点[ Q（t）]的MP，需求率/时间曲线和计算地层渗透率：: ;(8) Calculate the skin factor计算表皮系数;Decline curve;4.4.2 Carter decline type curve;4.4.2 Carter decline type curve;4.4.2 Carter decline type curve;4.4.2 Carter decline type curve;Procedures for gas-well decline-curve analysis with the Carter Type curve卡特曲线分析气井递减曲线步骤;(4) With the value of η from step 3, read the corresponding R from the following figure.根据步骤3中的η的值，从下图中读取相应的R。;(5) Calculate permeability from the rate match point using the definition of dimensionless rate.使用的无量纲速度计算匹配点渗透率;(8) Extrapolate the future performance to the economic limit of the well using the type curve chosen for the match.推断未来的产能经济极限来选择的匹配曲线型;Table 4.8 summarizes the results of the analyses from Examples 4.1 through 4.3.表4.8总结了分析的结果从示例4.1到4.3 Note that the results from the Fetkovich and Carter decline type-curve analyses agree;请注意，从Fetkovich和卡特递减型曲线分析结果一致 However, in theory the results from the Carter type-curve analysis should be more accurate because this method incorporates the effect of changing gas properties.然而，在理论上从卡特型曲线分析结果???更准确，因为该方法采用改变气性能