ZXZ显式积分算法稳定性的数值模拟研究.docVIP

ZXZ显式积分算法稳定性的数值模拟研究 //.paper.edu - #0046991 - 中国科技论文在线 ZXZ 显式积分算法稳定性的数值模拟研究# 张晓志#0046991，李根2，王晓薇2，刘培迎2，高原2* 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目(5#004699127809#0046991 作者简介：张晓志（#0046991957 —），男，博士，教授，主要从事动力有限元数值方法与波动数值模拟研究 （#0046991. 东北电力大学建筑工程学院，吉林 #0046991320 2. 东北电力大学研究生部，吉林 #0046991320 5 摘要：在瑞雷阻尼假定下，以设定结构体系动力响应的数值模拟为主，理论分析为辅，并结 合与 PJ 算法以及 LL 算法的对比分析，研究了 ZXZ 直接显式积分算法的阻尼稳定性及相关 问题。取得的主要研究结果为：与刚度矩阵成正比的阻尼通常导致大型复杂体系产生很大的 最高阶模态阻尼比，并可能使得 LL 算法失稳；恰当引入与质量矩阵成正比的阻尼可以使体 系最高阶模态阻尼比明显下降，有利于缓解 LL 算法失稳。大型复杂体系最高与最低模态频 率之比是影响直接积分算法稳定性以及综合性态的重要参数。该比值越大，ZXZ 算法相对 LL 算法的综合比较优势越显著。在应用层面上，ZXZ 算法是精度与 PJ 算法等价的无条件 稳定算法。这标志现有的条件稳定显式积分算法发生了从量变到质变的跨跃，将会对迄今为 止世界范围内大型复杂系统动力分析软件仍然是隐式算法占统治地位的格局，产生巨大冲 击。 关键词：ZXZ 算法；模态频率比；瑞雷阻尼；模态阻尼比；无量纲积分步长；阻尼稳定性 中图分类号：P39#0046991;TU3#0046991#0046991 20 ZXZ stability of numerical simulation studies show that integral algorithm Zhang Xiaozhi #0046991 , Li Gen 2 , Wang Xiaowei 2 , Liu Peiying 2 , Gao Yuan 2 (#0046991. Northeast Dianli University,architectural engineering institute,Jilin #0046991320 2. Northeast Dianli University,graduate faculty,Jilin #0046991320 25 Abstract: Under the Raleigh damping assumption, based on the methods of numerical simulation and theoretical analysis as well as comparative Analysis among ZXZ and PJ as well as LL algorithm , it is studied that the damping stability and related problems of ZXZ direct explicit integration algorithm for the multi-degree of freedom system. The main achievements are: Damping which is proportional to Stiffness Matrix usually results in a very large model damping 30 ratio on the highest order model of the Large Complex System, and could cause an instability of LL algorithm; proper damping which is proportional to mass matrix usually cause a decrease of the model damping ratio on the highest order model of the system, and could be beneficial to relief the instabili