京津冀区域经济差异与协调发展研究-人文地理学专业毕业论文-research on regional economic differences and coordinated development in beijing, tianjin and hebei - graduation thesis of human geography major.docxVIP

二次分解结果均表明，地带间差异是京津冀区域经济差异最重要的贡献因素；京 津和北厢地带内经济发展比一线和南厢地带内更加均衡，对京津冀区域经济差异 的影响也越来越微小；地市间经济发展越来越来越不平衡，对京津冀总体差异的 贡献率不断增大。(3)基于县级单元的泰尔指数二次分解表明：京津地带经济差异的最主要的 贡献因素是天津地市内经济差异；一线地带经济差异的最主要贡献因素是地市间 经济差异；南厢地带经济差异的主要贡献因素是邯郸和沧州地市内经济差异；北 厢地带经济差异的主要贡献因素是承德和张家口地市内经济差异。(4)京津冀存在着很大的区域经济差异，其经济差异主要表现为四大地带间 的经济差异，尤其是京津地带与其他三大地带间的经济差异。造成京津冀区域经 济差异的因素是复杂多元的，主要有自然条件及历史变迁、交通基础设施及区位 条件、产业结构、宏观政策及财力、市场化程度及对外可开放程度、固定资产投 资和外商直接投资、人才素质及思想观念文化等七个方面因素。其中宏观政策及 财力、市场化程度及对外可开放程度发挥着最为重要的影响。【关键词】京津冀地区；经济差异；泰尔指数；对策IIDisparates Analysis of Regional Economy and Harmony Development study of The Beijing-tianjin-hebei RegionAbstractDi能rences in regional economic development， especially in developing countries，which is always one ofthe core ìssues ofregional economics in 也e empirical study. National macroeconomicpolicy tilted toward the eastem region si伊ificantly since the reform and opening叩.Such as coastal open policy，pudong development and opening policy，饨，a series of policy for the economicdevelopment of . the eastem region speed 也an the Midwest， the gap in 也e e出t and Midwesteconomic has been very big until the 90s. After 2000 coun町 h部 introduced a series of regional balanced development strategies，but the actual situation is the regional economic difference has not reduced， unbalanced regionaI economic development is increasingly serious. Unbalanced economicdevelopment in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region gradually become a hot academic research in recentye缸s，due to various reasons 也e dìfferences in many factors，such as:macro polìcy，historicalfoun也tion，in企astructure，industrial struc阳re and so on，which resu1t in 也e economy of . B吨ing-Tianjin-Hebei region is evident. Study of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regìonal e∞nonùc difference ， wruch contributeωunderstand d臼:ply the status quo of Beìjing-Tìanjin-Hebei regional economic differences ，analyses the cause of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regional econonùc differences，as a result， make the coordinated development of regional economíc policy for the govemme