具有年龄结构的hollingⅱ型捕食者食饵模型的稳定性-stability of holl ing ⅱ predator-prey model with age structure.docxVIP

??????论具??段??? Holling II ?捕?者-?????散??? t111121312? u = ?[(d + α u + α v + α w)u] + av ? b u ? b u2??αuw? 1+u ,x ∈ ?, t 0,?? vt = ?[(d2 + α21u + α22v + α23w)v] + ucv2??,x ∈ ?, t 0,t3? w = ?[(d?+ α31u + α321+uv + α33w)w] ? kw ? γw2 + βuw ,x ∈ ?, t 0,(1)?=?η? ?u = ?v? ?η?η???w = 0,x ∈ ??, t 0,? u(x, 0) = u0(x), v(x, 0) = v0(x), w(x, 0) = w0(x),x ∈ ????◆??, 其? ? ? Rn???????, η ? ??上?单??④?量. ??????.????论?? (1) ?⑦????⑤??????衡?????.? ? ? ? 论 ? ? 合 ? ? ? ? 散 ? ? ? 统 (1) (?(1)? ? ? 数 αij = 0, i, j = 1, 2, 3). ??②???统?◆??⑧?????其?????, ?后????③?④和 Lyapunov ?数?论其???衡?????.??????量???④和 Gagliardo-Nirenberg ?不??②??? (1) ?????????◆??⑧??和?????, ??论??衡?????.???????数?? 6, ??? (1) ???数 α12 = α21 = α23 = α31 = α32 = 0????, ?????量??, Sobolev ????, bootstrap ?⑤②???统???????◆⑧??.?????段??; ???散; ???散; ?◆?; ???.AbstractGlobal behavior of solutions is considered for a Holling Type II predator-prey model with stage-structure? t111121312? u = ?[(d + α u + α v + α w)u] + av ? b u ? b u2??αuw? 1+u ,x ∈ ?, t 0,?? vt = ?[(d2 + α21u + α22v + α23w)v] + ucv2??,x ∈ ?, t 0,t3? w = ?[(d?+ α31u + α321+uv + α33w)w] ? kw ? γw2 + βuw ,x ∈ ?, t 0,(1)?=?η? ?u = ?v? ?η?η???w = 0,x ∈ ??, t 0,? u(x, 0) = u0(x), v(x, 0) = v0(x), w(x, 0) = w0(x),x ∈ ?,where ? is a bounded smooth domain in Rn, η is the outward unit normal vector on ??. This paper is divided into four Sections.In Section 1, the stability of nonnegative equilibrium points for the mode (1) of ordinary differential equations type is discussed.In Section 2, the weakly coupled reaction-diffusion system (1) (i.e. αij = 0, i, j = 1, 2, 3) is discussed. The existence and uniqueness of the global solutions for this system are proved firstly. Then the stability of nonnegative equilibrium points is discussed bylinearization and Lyapunov function.In Section 3, using the method of energy estimates and Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequalities, the existence and uniform boundedness of nonnegative global solutions for model (1) are establishe