谈谈如何办好中医皮肤性病学教育六点体会.docVIP

谈谈如何办好中医皮肤性病学教育六点体会 　　【摘 要】 中医皮肤性病学是古代哲学、自然科学和临床经验融合一体的经验科学,笔者根据当前的教学现状和临床中医皮肤性病学的教学经历,谈六点体会:(1)融合多元教学方法,提高学生的综合素质;(2)改进教学手段,提高教学效果;(3)改进教学技巧、提高学生自主学习的能力;(4)强调中医皮肤性病学与临床学科的相关性;(5)开展网络教学,增加第二课堂;(6)抓好临床实习阶段的教学,培养新时代的人才。作为中医皮肤性病学的教育工作者,深感工作任重而道远,只有不断探索、改革,适应当前形势的变化,不断努力进取,向同仁学习,才有可能找到一条适合皮肤性病学教学特点的教学之路,为培养新时代的人才做出贡献。 　　【关键词】 中医; 皮肤性病学; 教育; 体会 　　 　　How to improve education for dermatovenereology in traditional Chinese medicine 　　BAO Shentao 　　The Third Hospital, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029 　　【Abstract】The dermatovenerology in Traditional Chinese(TC) medicine is a branch of science which integrates ancient philosophy, natural science and clinical experience. Considering the present education approaches for dermatovenerology and the author’s personal teaching experiences, he makes the following six suggestions: 1. Multi approaches should be integrated in the class of TC dermatovenerology to enhance students’ comprehensive quality; 2. Teaching methods should be reformed to improve teaching efficacy; 3. Students should be motivated to foster self-learning ability; 4. Teaching of TC dermatovenerology should be closely connected with clinical practices; 5, On-line learning should be advocated to increase after-class learning activities; 6, Clinical internship training should be strengthened to foster the talents of the new era. As an educator for traditional Chinese dermatovenerology, the author believes that more exploration, cooperation and efforts are needed to find a way suitable for the education for TC dermatovernerology. 　　【Key words】 Traditional Chinese medicine; dermatovenerology; education; experience 　　 　　中医皮肤性病学是古代哲学、自然科学和临床经验融合一体的经验科学,这也是中医学的学术特点,因此,中医经验(实践)便是中医得以继承和发展的核心。培养学生的目标,是把学??培养成精通中医整体观和辩证论治,具有现代气息的中医皮肤性病学接班人。中医皮肤性病学教育应将传统师承教育方法有机地融入现代高等中医教育体系之中,不仅可扬长避短,优势互补,也是实施个性化教育,培养高质量中医皮肤性病学人才的有效途径。中医皮肤性病学是一门医学临床学科,是临床医学各专业的必修课,随着医学教育与经济发展、医学进步、社会医疗保健需求增长的同时,作为临床学科的中医皮肤性病学也面临考验和挑战。我国中医皮肤性病学高等教育(本科),目前仍存在以教师为中心、书本为中心