参考海城市区域地壳稳定性评价.docVIP

摘要 论文以海城市全地区为研究区域，通过以构造稳定性为主，配合介质(岩土体)稳定性和地面稳定性的研究，探讨海城市区域地壳稳定性情况。在收集了前人地质资料的基础上，结合大量的野外地质调查，对海城地区主要断裂的分布情况、活动性做了系统地研究，认为影响海城地区稳定性的主要活动断裂有2条，同时，也对海城地区的新构造运动及构造应力场、岩土体力学性质、地震活动及其危险性、地面沉降和地热异常等6项主要影响因子做了初步的探讨分析。在确定了影响区域地壳稳定性的主要因素后，对海城地区区域地壳稳定性进行模糊综合评判，进而对本区域进行了初步分区和定量化评价。在稳定性分析、模糊评判的基础上，最终判定研究区可圈定为三个稳定性级别:相对稳定区、相对较稳定区和相对不稳定区。其中相对稳定区所占面积约为整个研究区的一半;相对不稳定区面积较小，造成相对较不稳定的关键性因素是地震、活动断裂和外动力作用。结论认为:海城地区断裂活动性不是特别强，地震震级很高，烈度也是很高，因此整体稳定性不好。但外围地震带对本区东部有一定影响，区内北西向断裂带今后发震的可能性也较大，在今后城市建设规划和重大工程选址中应予充分考虑。 关键词 海城地区 区域稳定性 综合评价 Haicheng city papers to the whole region, as the study area by structure stability is given priority to, cooperate with medium (physicomechanical) stability and ground stability, this paper discusses the research HaiChengShi regional crustal stability conditions. After collecting the previous geological material basis, combined with a large number of field geological survey of haicheng area main faults, the distribution, active done systematically research think influence the stability of haicheng area mainly active faults have 2, meanwhile, also on the neotectonic movement haicheng area and tectonic stress field, geotechnical physical learning properties, seismic activity and risks, ground subsidence and geothermal anomaly 6 main influencing factors do a preliminary probe into the analysis. In determining the affected area after the main factors of earth crust stability, regional crustal stability of haicheng fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, and conducts a preliminary region partition and quantitative evaluation. In the stability analysis and fuzzy evaluation, and on the basis of research area can be contoured final judgement for three stability level: relative WenDingOu, relatively WenDingOu and relative not WenDingOu. One relative WenDingOu occupied for the entire area studied area approximately half; Less WenDingOu area is lesser, cause relatively unstable key factor is the earthquake, active faults and the outside dynamic role. Conclusion: haicheng ar