九年级英语动词短语汇集.docVIP

中考高频考点动词短语集 一、to do 形式 1. ask sb. to do sth.Ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 Sb be asked to do sth 2. tell sb ?to do sth?告诉某人去做某事 Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 Sb be told to do sth 3. help sb ( to) do sth.=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 4. want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事 5. wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事 6. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 7. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 8. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 9. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 Advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事 10. encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 Sb be encouraged to du sth 某人被鼓励做某事 11. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事 Warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 12. wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 13. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 Sb be (not) allowed to do sth 某人（不）被允许做某事 Sb should be allowed to do sth某人应该被允许做某事 Sb shouldn’t be allowed to do sth 某人不应该被允许做某事 14. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 15. plan to do sth.=make a plan to do sth 打算、计划做某事 16. promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 17. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 18. want to do sth.想要做某事 19. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 20. need to do sth.需要做某事 21. expect to do sth.期望做某事 22. choose to do sth.选择做某事 23. improve to do sth.改进做某事 24. seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 It seems that+从句 似乎。。。 25. feel free to do自由、随意做某事 26. have to do sth 不得不做某事 Have to do with 与。。。有关 27. afford to do sth.承担的起做某事 Can’t afford to do sth 承担不起做某事 28. manage to do sth设法做到了某事 29. prefer to do sth=would rather do sth 宁愿做某事 30. prefer sth to sth 比起某物更喜欢某物 Prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 31. prefer to do sth rather than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 32.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 33.can’t help doing sth情不自禁的做某事 34.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 二、doing形式 1. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 2. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth 喜欢做某事 3. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 5. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 6. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 7. prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 9. avoid doing sth避免做某事 10. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 11. have trouble/problem/difficult （in）doing sth.在做某事方面有困难 12. look forward to doing sth.盼望、期