博越四驱车型产品外部标识AWD解释.docx

博越四驱产品外部标识AWD 功能解释Explanationon the Function of External Identifier AWD on Emgrand X7 Sport 1、AWD名称解释1. Explanation on the termAWD 全轮驱动英文为All-wheelDrive简写为AWD。四轮驱动英文为FourWheelDrive，简写为4WDThe English term for “all wheel drivemode ”is written as All WheelDrive, abbreviated as AWD.The English term for “four wheel drivemode ”is written as Four Wheel Drive, abbreviated as 4WD.AWD包括如下3种四驱系统，分时四驱（Part-time AWD）、全时四驱（Full-time AWD）和适时四驱（ON-demand AWD）AWD system includes the following 3 four-wheel-drive modes: Part-time AWD,Full-time AWDand On-demand AWD.1）分时四驱（Part-time AWD）。从字面上可以这样理解：在所有路面均可以使用四轮驱动。在干燥的公路上行驶时，汽车可以使用两轮驱动，如车轮打滑，可以手动或自动接合4轮驱动，可在恶劣地形情况下使用分动箱(加力箱)的低速档，提供更大的四轮驱动力。特点是结构简单、成本低、越野性较强，四驱/两驱需要手动切换，多用于对越野性要求较高的车型1) Part-time AWD Literally, Part-time AWD can be understood in this way: The four wheel drive mode can be used on all roads. Running on the dry road, the vehicle can be driven by two wheels; if wheel slips, 4 wheel drive modecan be manually or automatically applied. In case of harsh terrain conditions,low speed gearsin transfer case (force-increasing)can be engaged to provide stronger forceby means of four wheel drive. The characteristics of Part-time AWD is that it is simple in structure, low in cost, and strong in off-roadperformance. It is needed to switch between four-wheel drive and two wheel drivemanually. Part-time AWD is more used on the models which has high requirements for off-road performance. 2）全时四驱（Full-time AWD）。是最完善的驱动系统，无论路况如何，汽车始终使用四轮驱动方式，没有两驱方式。这些系统一般具有高低档分动箱(加力箱)，可应付最恶劣的路面。动力传递给全部四个车轮，在公路上或越野行驶时均可获得最高的牵引力。它是使用最方便的系统，驾驶员介入最少。当然，这类系统一般不如适时四驱系统省油。并且此系统更为复杂，生产成本也更高，所以车价也就更昂贵，多用于豪华车或高端SUV。2) Full-time AWDFull-time AWD is the most perfect driving system.No matter what road condition is, the vehiclealways runs in four wheel drive mode, and no two drive mode is provided. These systems generally have high/ low gear transfer case (force-increasing) to cope with the worst road surface condition. The power is transmitted to all four wheels, so no mat