毕业设计简支T形梁下部构设计.docVIP

桥梁毕业设计—简支T形梁下部结构设计双柱式桥墩单容许承载力的经验公式Abstract The design of the subject is the nanshuibeidiao bridge structure diversion,I select the partially prestressed concrete beam bridge solution for the structure design. In the design, according to the geological conditions of the first choice for this bridge pile foundation, compare common pier (Abutment), after scheme will be selected to choose the appropriate bridge pier (Abutment), plan again after the start counting from top to bottom. First is capping beam, the calculation used in engineering calculation capping beam in the upper structure, capping beam and car and weight load and load are set by the internal force calculation, capping beam is then cover the beams, capping beam reinforcement through calculation of cover after reinforcement and bearing capacity of beams are checked, Second is the bridge pier, the calculation of main pier is constant, live load calculation and the twin pillars of calculation, and then is calculated and reinforcement stress calculation, Then the cast-in-place pile length is calculated, the main pile length calculation, the bearing capacity of single pile according to allow pile length, experience formula calculation of internal piles is mainly use m method, according to the method of pile m. internal piles of reinforcement design and strength calculation, Finally is buried type abutment u-shaped rigid expand the calculation, is mainly based on the abutment and live load, soil pressure calculation, through calculation, analysis and the bearing capacity of foundation, the stability of eccentricity. Keywords: simple-supported；Bridges；Capping beam；Piers ()；Bored piles 目 录 第一章 绪 论 1 1.1 概述 1 1.2 桥梁的发展概况 1 1.3 设计资料与方案比选 2 1.3.1 设计标准及上部构造 2 1.3.2 水文地质条件 2 1.3.3 材料 3 1.3.4 下部结构比选 3 1.3.5 桥梁下部结构尺寸 4 第二章 盖梁计算 7 2.1 荷载计算 7 2.1.1 上部构造恒载 7 2.1.2 盖梁自重及内力计算 7 2.1.3 活载计算 9 2.1.4 双柱反力Gi的计算 20 2.2内力计算 22 2.2.1 恒载加活载作用下的各截面的内力 22 2.2.2 盖梁内力汇总表 26 2.2.3 盖梁各截面的配筋设计及承载力校核 26 第三章 桥墩墩柱计算 33 3.1 恒载计算 33 3.2 活载计