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听力预期技巧
南京大学英语听力系列讲座(六~七) 预测 PREDICTION Prediction pre-listening prediction (introduction of the listening situation; questions; choices; background knowledge; etc) mid-listening prediction (language clues: intonation, stress, semantic markers; etc.) Imagine the situation and language You’ll hear a man enquiring about buying a camera. topic-related vocabulary digital; film; make /model; zoom lens; take pictures store photos; memory Imagine the situation and language You will hear a man enquiring about buying a computer. You will hear a shop assistant talking to a customer about mobile phones. You will hear a woman complaining about a faulty radio. topic-related vocabulary 1: desktop; laptop; palmtop; writing documents; monitor 2: a full color screen; built-in camera; polyphonic ringtones; video messaging; text messaging; picture messaging; network 3: stop working; doesn’t work, no good; volume control; turn; get louder; batteries; workshop 示例讲解II Step1:examine the visual clue Step2:predict what you will hear Step3:get the audio clue Step4:confirm or adjust your predictions Step5:listen to the first part of the dialogue Step6:confirm or adjust your prediction Step7:listen to the whole dialogue 示例讲解II Keys: 1: Sara 2: Walker 3: 19 Swan Street 4: 18 5: modern dance 6: 5th September 示例讲解III Can you predict the topic of the conversation you’re going to hear from the notes? a mobile phone which will be given as a birthday present sending a text; network; top-up card; hands free 示例讲解III Question Word ----- Answer Type 1.who ----- name 2. how much ----- amount (of money) 3. which ----- name 4. when ----- time 5. where ----- place 6. how many ----- number 7. what percentage ----- percentage 8. why
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