2017-2018高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六配套文档：Unit 4 Period Thee Word版含答案.docVIP

Period Three　Task Ⅰ.重点单词 1．possession n．个人财产；拥有，具有 possess vt.占有；拥有 2．mountainous adj.多山的 mountain n．山 3．means n．手段，方法 4．primitive adj.原始的 5．obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 6．heating n．供暖；供暖系统，暖气设备 heat v．加热 7．well n．井，水井 8．container n．容器；集装箱 contain v．容纳 9．troublesome adj.麻烦的；讨厌的，棘手的 trouble n．v.麻烦 10．wage n．(通常指按周领的)工资 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．further and further越来越远 2．afford to do...担负得起做…… 3．break down出故障；抛锚 Ⅲ.重点句式 1．现在分词作后置定语 One of the major problems facing(face) the children living(live) in this remote mountainous area is poverty. 住在这片偏远的山区的孩子们所面临的主要问题之一是贫困。 2．as引导原因状语从句 However，if the pump breaks down，repairing it can be troublesome，as an engineer has to come from the nearest town to repair it. 然而，如果水泵坏了，维修可能会很麻烦，因为工程师不得不从最近的城镇过来修理它。 3．不定式作后置定语 There is not enough money to pay wages of more than one teacher in a village. 一个村子里没有足够的钱支付多名老师的工资。 重点词汇 1．possession n．个人财产；拥有，具有 [归纳拓展] (1)in possession of占有，拥有 in the possession of为……所有 take possession of占有，拥有；占领 (2)possess vt.拥有，占有 [语境助记] (1)He lost all his possessions in the fire. 他在火灾中失去了他的所有财产。 (2)They are in possession of a big orchard. 他们拥有一个大果园。 [题组训练] (1)她被发现藏有毒品。 Drugs were found in the possession of her. (2)他从来就没有多少钱，但他一直有一些好朋友。 He never possesses much money，but he always possesses some good friends. (3)—How did you the old valuable house? —It used to be my uncle.He left it to me in his will. A．take possession of；in possession of B．take the possession of；in the possession of C．take possession of；in the possession of D．take the possession of；in possession of 答案　C 解析　take possession of拥有，占有，为固定短语；第二空前的主语为物(it)，故应用in the possession of “被……所拥有”。 2．Health care is limited as there are no doctors or nurses in the villages—no one has the means to pay them. 医疗是有限的，因为村子里没有医生和护士——没有人有办法付给他们钱。 [归纳拓展] means n．(单复数同形)手段，方法 a means of...……的方法 means of production/transport/communication生产工具/运输工具/通信手段 by all means尽一切办法，务必；(表示答应)当然可以 by means of用，依靠 by no means绝不，一点也不(位于句首时，句子用倒装结构) [语境助记] (1)—Do you mind if I have a look? —By al