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后冷战时期的中国外交
CHINA’S DIPLOMACY IN THE POST COLD WAR YEARS Contents PART 1 Review of China’s diplomacy 1840-1911： Origination? and Predicament Opium War (鸦片战争) The second Opium War 总理各国事务衙门 Westernization Movement (洋务运动) Boxer Movement (义和团运动) B. 1911-1927 : Failure Xinhai Revolution (辛亥革命，1911) Republic of China(中华民国，1912) Paris peace conference(巴黎和会，1919) Washington meeting(华盛顿会议，1922) C. 1927-1949 : Alteration and Independence September 18th Incident(1931.9.18) War of Resistance Against Japan (抗日战争，1937) United Nations Declaration (联合国家宣言，1941) Cairo Declaration(开罗宣言，1943.12) D. 1949-1978: Collision 50s: “另起炉灶”“打扫干净屋子再请客”“一边倒” 60s: “反两霸” 70s: “一条线” “三个世界” 1978-2000: Peace and Development Reform and Opening: 1978.12 十一届三中全会 Peace and Development One country, Two systems： 1997.7.1 Hongkong 1999.12.20 Macao World Multipolarization PART 2 China’s diplomacy in the post cold war years A. China-US As the threaten of Soviet Union disappeared, the strategic infrastructure changed, both China and United States needed a rebuild of consensus. This process was no more difficult and complex than the normalization of the two counties. 1. 1989-1992——George H. Bush administration Key words: Preventing landslide B. China-Russia In the post cold war years, the Sino-Russia relationship normalized step by step basically. Both counties took care of their own benefits as well as the other’s. 1. 1970s-1980s Key words: Ice breaking Leaders: Deng Xiaoping——Mikhail Gorbachev Inner factors: Reformation Innovation C. China-Japan With Chinas economic development and Japan’s strengthening of political power tendency , the contradictions and frictions in this diplomatic relationship intensified. After the cold war, the Sino-Japanese relations was in a competitive and conflictual state. 1. The Taiwan Strait Crisis Politics —— sympathy Economy —— common interest Strategic location —— raising Policy —— followi
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