基于MobileIP的网络模拟通信仿真-Read.DOCVIP

摘 要 Mobile IP是NS中由SUN公司开发的无线--有线模拟模块,它比CMU/Monarch引入的无线模块功能更为强大。IETF提出Mobile IP协议以来，经过各方面的共同努力Mobile IP协议已经日趋完善，相应的技术也逐渐走向成熟。Mobile IP使得人们不再拘泥于时间和空间，可以随时随地的与Internet上的其他网络节点进行通信，不会因为位置的变化而造成通信中断。本文对Mobile IP的基本术语以及工作机制、NS仿真器做了详细的阐述，并对三个实体：移动节点，本地代理，外地代理做了状态分析。最后对有线、有线/无线网络的通信过程进行了仿真。通过仿真可以清楚地了解整个有线、有线/无线网络的通信过程，相信这对以后改进和完善Mobile IP的相关协议提供了一定的参考价值。 关键字：Mobile IP;NS仿真;有线网络;无线网络;本地代理;外地代理;移动节点 Abstract Mobile IP, a line-no-line simulation module, included in NS, is developed by SUN Corporation. Its function is larger than no-line module which is introduced by CMU/Monarch. Since Mobile IP Agreement was put forward by IETF and owing to every field’s efforts, Mobile IP has improved greatly with its technology mature. Under the help of Mobile IP, people are never confined to time and interspaces; instead, they are able to communicate with any network node in Internet at any time and any place. Communication will not be cut off as the change of place. This paper described particularly to the basic language and working mechanism of Mobile IP and NS simulation machine, than give state analyses to three entity: mobile node, local agent, illocal agent. At last, I make simulation to the communicate process of wire, wire/wireless net . through this, we can realize the full process of wire ,wire/wireless net clearly. It is believed that it will offer some reference value to improve and perfect the relative agreement of Mobile IP . Keywords: MobileIP; NS(Network Simulator); Mobile_NodeHA(home agent); FA(foreign agent); MH(mobile host); wired-cum-wireless; ad-hoc目 录 前 言 ……………………………………………………………………… 1 第 一 章 Mobile IP 概述 ……………………………………………… 2 1.1 Mobile IP 基本原理与显著特点 …………………………… 2 1.2 Mobile IP 通讯协议构架 …………………………………… 4 1.3 Internet 中的 Mobile IP …………………………………… 6 1.4 Mobile IP 技术应用展望 ………………………………… 7 1.5 Mobile IP 在移动网络中问题综述 ………………………… 9 第 二 章 NS 与网络模拟概述 ………………………………………… 10 2.1 认识NS 以