人教版高英语课件： 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句.ppt

e.g. Beijing is a city that I’ve always wanted to visit. Beijing, which is the capital of China, has a long history. Mr. Black is the man who rescued me from the river. Mr. Black, who is a doctor, rescued me from the river. Differences Comma（逗号） The non-restrictive attributive clause can be left out.（非限制性定语从句可被省略） We can’t use “that” in it.（非限制性定语 从句中不可以用that) We can’t miss the relative words. （非限 制性定语从句中关系代词不可以被省略） 2. Hangzhou is a famous city in China. Many people come to buy tea in that city. Hangzhou is a famous city in China in which/where many people come to buy tea. 3. She got so angry. I don’t know the reason. I don’t know the reason why she got so angry. 1. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _____, of course, made the others envy (嫉妒) him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 2. There were dirty marks on her trousers _______ she had wiped her hands. A. where B. which C. when D. that 8. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect. A. it B. what C. which D. that * The Restrictive and Non- Restrictive Attributive Clause Can you tell the difference between Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Clause? A. In written form B. In how close the clause is connected with the main sentence C. In Antecedent (先行词) e.g. Mike sold the house which his family had lived in for 30 years. Mike sold the house, which made his father very angry. Mike lived in Lincoln Street, where many important people lived. D. In the Relative Pronouns (关系代词) She married a man (that / whom /who) she met on the bus. The book, which he lost yesterday, has been found. which 在从句中作宾语,但不能省略 He failed in the exam, that made his mother angry. He failed in the exam, which made his mother angry. 关系代词：which / who / whom / whose / as 关系副词：when / where (非限制性定语从句中不用关系词that；非限制性定语从句中关系词不能省略) 非限制性定语从句中通常使用下列关