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高中英语必修3Unit1festivalswarmingup
Unit1 Festivals around the worldWarming up
By Lu Songlei
学习目标
Read and recite the new words fluently.
Discuss the Chinese festivals
学会三个词的用法:mean、celebrate、take place
Spring Festival
spring
The arrival of spring and the new year
get together, watch TV and eat dumplings, give money in red paper to children, visit family members
1. mean的用法
mean to do意欲做,计划做
mean doing意味着做
What do you mean to do with it?
This means staying here longer.
Festivals are meant to celebrate important events. 节日就是庆祝一年中的重要时刻
1、In some parts of London, missing a bus means ___for another hour.
waiting B. to wait C. wait
D. to be waiting(2012年高考模拟)
—What do you think of the five doll mascots for the 2008 Olympic Games?
—___, they are lovely, but we can‘t figure out what they mean easily. (12年高考模拟)
A. To tell the truth B. Im afraid
C.UnfortunatelyD. As a matter of fact
2. celebrate vt.
庆祝;祝贺; 赞扬;称颂
词语辨析:celebrate, congratulate
celebrate后常接日期、事情或场合
celebrate the Spring Festival/ the Easter
congratulate后常接人
congratulate sb. on sth.表示为某事而祝贺某人 eg:
congratulate you on your marriage.
用所给词填空celebrate, congratulate 1、They held a party to _____ his birthday.
2、They _____ him on his birthday.
3、The people _____ the victory.
4、Allow me to _____ you on your brilliant performance.
celebrate
celebrate
3. 英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物动词,不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。辨析:take place, happen, come about, break out
The wedding will take place tomorrow.
take place发生,举行; 侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思
2) What has happened to her?
happen“发生”,常指具体客观事物或情况的发生,含有“偶然”的意味.
3) The Second World War broke out in 1939.
break out (火灾、战争、疾病)突然发生、爆发
4) How does it come about that you were caught by the police?
come about “发生”, 常指偶然发生的事情。多与how 连用。与happen用法较接近
(2005江西卷)Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark.
A.came by B.came on C.came to D.came about
(广东卷2006) I was still sleeping when the fire_____, and then it spread quickly.
A. broke out
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