英语报刊阅读金字塔.pptVIP

这个建筑叫？？？ 要想有兴趣的阅读一篇故事性文章，你会选择哪种方式？ 报道A 报道B 次要 次要 重要 重要 Pyramid structure 金字塔结构 邓杏 definition 将报道的事实按时间顺序排列，逐步进入高潮。事件的开头便是消息的开头，事件的结尾便是消息的结尾，故这种写法又称“编年史结构”（Chronological Style)。 composition beginning events in time sequence body ending characteristics 1）行文构思比较方便 2）可保持新闻事实比较完整的故事性 3）容易清楚的反映出新闻事件原委始末的 脉络 4）制造悬念，增强读者兴趣 5）适合于报道故事性强、以情节取胜的事件 disadvantage 展开情节的节奏较慢，这种结构不适宜于报道“硬”新闻 对记者要求较高，要有一定的概括能力 DALLAS,Nov.23(UPI)-----It was a balmy, sunny noon as we motored through downtown Dallas behind President Kennedy. The procession cleared the center of the business district and turned into a handsome highway that wound through what appeared to be a park. I was riding in the so-called White House press pool car, a telephone company vehicle equipped with a mobile radio-telephone. I was in the front seat between a driver from the telephone company and Malcolm Kilduff, Acting White House Press Secreatary for the Presidents Texas tour. Three other pool reporters were wedged in the back seat. Suddenly we heard three loud, almost painfully loud, cracks. The first sounded sa if it might have been a large firecracker. But the second and third were unmistakable,gunfire. ······【合众国际社达拉斯11月23电】这是一个风和日丽的中午，我们乘车跟在肯尼迪总统后面，在达拉斯市市中心区穿行。车队驶过商业区中心，转上漂亮的大道，该大道弯弯曲曲地穿过一个像是公园的地方。我坐在所谓白宫记者专车里，这是电话公司的汽车，装有机动无线电话。我坐在前排，夹在电话公司的司机和代理白宫新闻秘书马尔克姆基多夫之间，他是负责总统德克萨斯之行的新闻事务的。还有三位专访记者坐在后座。突然，我们听到三下响亮地几乎使人震惊的爆炸声。第一响似乎是大爆竹声。但第二和第三响就绝不会错。枪声！...... 这篇新闻报道是按照时间顺序展开的，作者在前三句