直接序列扩技术通信工程毕业论文.doc

摘 要 在通信技术迅猛发展的今天，通信系统的抗干扰技术已经成为通信研究的一项重要内容。通过对各种通信干扰的研究分析，了解其特点，产生过程及影响因素。研究分析了各种通信抗干扰技术，着重对直接序列扩频技术做了重点的学习。无线传输极易受到各种其他无线电波的干扰。不管是GSM 系统还是CDMA 系统, 都是干扰受限系统, 干扰的大量存在会极大地影响网络的通信质量和系统的容量。移动通信系统中主要存在以下干扰：同频干扰，临频干扰，互调干扰，多址干扰，噪声干扰。目前主要的抗干扰技术有：扩频技术，功率控制技术，间断传输技术，多用户检测技术等。本文主要讨论扩频技术中的直接序列扩频技术。直接序列（Direct Sequence，DS）扩频技术是将待传输信息信号与一个高速的伪随机码波形相乘后去直接控制射频载波的某一个参量，从而扩展了信号传输带宽的传输体制。 关键词：MATLAB 通信干扰 抗干扰 直接序列 Abstract In communications, the rapid development of today, communication system of anti-interference technology has become one of the most important communications research content. Through various communication jamming research analysis, understand its characteristic, production process and influence factors. The study analyzed the various communication anti-interference technology, focuses on the direct sequence spread spectrum technology has made the key learning. Wireless transmission vulnerable to all kinds of other radio interference. Whether GSM or CDMA system system, are interference restricted system, the massive existence of interference will greatly affect the quality of network communication and system capacity. Mobile communication system mainly exist in the following interference: with frequency interference, the frequency interference, intermodulation interference, multi-access interference and noise interference. At present the main anti-interference techniques are: spread spectrum technology, power control technology, intermittent transmission technology, multi-user detection, etc. This paper mainly discusses spread spectrum technology of the direct sequence spread spectrum technology. Direct Sequence (Direct Sequence, DS) spread spectrum technology will stay transmission information signal and a high-speed pseudo-random code waveform after Direct control to multiply the rf carrier to a certain parameters, thus expanded the signal of transmission bandwidth transmission system. Key words: MATLAB communication jamming anti-interference direct sequence  目 录