首影“L”型教学计算书.docVIP

摘要 本工程为首影“L”型教学楼，位于沈阳市，本建筑形状采用“L”型。工程的占地面积约为1300平方米，总建筑面积大约为6600平方米。 该建筑的主体为五层，局部六层。总高度为24米，室内外高差为0.45米，女儿墙高0.9米。建筑总长度为71.64米，总宽度为37.19米。本工程结构形式为钢筋混凝土现浇结构，柱子的混凝土强度等级为C30，各层的柱截面为600mm600mm。框架梁的混凝土等级为C25，其截面分别为250mm500mm和400mm900mm。板的厚度为80mm，混凝土等级为C25。建筑地点的地质条件良好，采用柱下独立基础，混凝土强度C25。 本工程结构形式为钢筋混凝土现浇结构，结构采用抗震缝，经济符合要求。设计过程中严格遵守我国现行的建筑设计规范、建筑结构荷载规范、混凝土结构设计规范、建筑抗震设计规范、建筑地基基础设计规范并参考建筑设计资料集等资料，进行了完善的建筑和结构设计。设计中包括荷载计算，内力组合，基础设计，楼梯设计等。运用了底部剪力法和D值法。 关键词： 教学楼；抗震缝；钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构 Abstract The project is for a teaching-building of Shenyang City. The shape of the building plan is “L”. This engineering covers the area about 1300 square meters, and the total building areas are6600 square meters. The constructs is five layers. Total height is 24 meters, indoor groard is 0.45m higher than outdoor, parapet wall are 0.9 meters. The total length is 71.64 meters; total width is 41.69 meters .The structural form of the civil engineering is the form of cast-in-situ concrete structure .The class of the column is C30. The cross sections is 600mm600mm, The grade of the beam is C25, and the cross sections are 250mm500mm and the others is 400mm900mm. The thickness of the ban is 80mm and the class of the concrete is C25 .The soil condition of the building site is so good, so using the under column independent foundation with the concrete of C25. The structural form of the project is the form of reinforcement concert casting. Using a avoiding shaking seams which met the needs. The design obeyed Code for the design of the building, Load code for the design of building structures, Code for the design of concrete structures, Code for seismic design of building, and Code for the design of building foundation, and consulted The Data Collection of Architecture Design, carried on perfect architecture and construction design. The calculation consists the calculation of load, the composition of internal force, the design of the foundation and the calculation of the stairs. Using the method of the base shearing