2009年全国高考江西卷英语试题谜底.pptVIP

Welcome to the Grammar Class I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards. ---Abraham Lincoln Introduction Gettysburg Address Fourscore and seven years ago , our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Gettysburg Address Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure. The cruelty of the War Where are the flowers, they are picked by the girls; Where are the girls, they are married to the boys;Where are the boys, they became soldiers; Where are the soldiers, they are buried in the tombs; Where are the tombs,they are covered by the flowers. Punishiment 单词对比 词组 Contents 1.被动语态的特例 2. 四种时态 3. 词汇补充 4.倒装 主动形式表示被动意义（1） 1)wash, look, cut , feel等。　 The silk feels smooth.　　 This knife cuts easily.　  2)blame, let(出租), remain, keep, rent, build等。 　　I was to blame for the accident.　 Much work remains. 主动形式表示被动意义（2） 3) 在need, require, deserve等后的动名词必须用主动形式。 ①The door needs repairing.= The door needs to be repaired. ②He deserves punishing= He deserves to be punished. 　4) 特殊结构：make sb. heard / understood (使别人能听见/理解自己)，have sth. done ( 要某人做某事)。 I had my hair cut yesterday.  不能使用被动语态的情况（1） 1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态： appear, die,disappear, end , fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, stand ,break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silent, lose heart, take place. The story was happened in London.(错) 不能使用被动语态的情况（2） 2. 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语： fit, have, marry, own, wish, cost, agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to . 如：Your story agrees with what had already been heard. 不能使用被动语态的情况（3） 3) 系动词无被动语态： appear, be, become, fall, feel, get, keep, look, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn It sounds good. 不能使用被动语态的情况（4） 4) 带同源宾语的及物动词，反身代词，相互代词，不能用于被动语态： die, death, dream, live, life She dreamed a bad dr