初中语法过去时态.pptVIP

初中英语语法 动词过去时态 动词过去时态 一般过去式 过去进行时 过去完成时 一般过去式 1）构成:用动词的过去式，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况+ed 以e字母结尾的辅音+d 以辅音字母＋y结尾去y变i＋ed 重读闭音节结尾的单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母双写词尾字母+ed 2）肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和 like为例） 肯定句： I was a student. We/You/ They were students. He/ She was a student. I / We/ You/ They/ liked music. Many people liked music. 否定句： I was not a student. We/You/ They were not students. He/ She was not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ didn’t like music. Many people didn’t like music. 疑问句： Were you a student. Were you/ they students? Was he/ she a student? Did you/ they like music? Did many people like music? 一般过去时的用法 1.过去时间内，经常性或习惯性动作。 When i was a child, o often played football in the street 2. 确定的过去时间内发生的动作，一般时间状语：yesterday，three months ago,last year，in 1979，often，always等。 Mott is out. But he left here a few minutes ago. 3.wish，wonder， think，hope 用于过去时，做试探性的询问，请求，建议等。 I thought you might have come 我以为你想要一些 4.句型： It‘s time for sb. to do sth. (该是....了） It is time for you to have a rest. It‘s time sb. did sth. It is time you went to bed. 过去进行时 过去进行时用于表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。 结构 was/were +动词现在分词 用法： 1.过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 2.过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。