tdlas气体检测仪器的研制及算法分析-development and algorithm analysis of td las gas detection instrument.docx

ABSTRACTTodays society, gas detection technology, which has penetrated into the coal, metallurgy, electric power and other industrial production industries as well as medical, environmental protection and other social fields successfully, has became an important safeguard for the sustainable development of industry, agriculture and environmental. With the deepening of research and theory, various industries are making more and higher requirements for gas detection technology. Common gas detection technologies have some defects in many facets, such as the operation process, environmental suitability, rapid detection capabilities, online analysis capabilities, gas detection accuracy and remote sensing control, and can’t adapt to the rapid development trend. In this paper, a tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) technology combines all the above properties, is gradually gaining awareness and adoption.This paper details the formation mechanism of absorption spectra and proposes the spectral selection method principles by basing on the characteristics of different gases absorption spectrum in near-infrared region, develops an universal gas detection equipment successfully. The instrument is based on the theory by TDLAS technology, combines with reflecting pool and harmonic detection technology to achieve a variety gas of real-time monitoring, concentration data storage and display, hardware system feedback control, system automatically linearity correction and other functions. What’s more, the instrument is lightweight and flexible, simple to operate, which provide a solid technical foundation for the gas detection applications.Recognizing that the inherent interference of the system has been unable to make improvements through increasing hardware performance, this paper applies data processing techniques and presents wavelet transform algorithm to achieve the de-noising and baseline correction in TDLAS gas detection system. Showing as the experiments, this