Abstract classes; Interface slides抽象类界面滑动；.pptVIP

Software Engineering Principle Minimize change From concrete classes To abstract classes To interface Examples: BJ_1_initial_SalCal BJ_2_class_SalCal BJ_3_abstract_SalCal BJ_4_abstract_method_SalCal BJ_5_interface_SalCal From abstract class To Interface Example: Comparable interface Java.lang.Comparable See BJ_Max See BJ_GenericSort Still relying on Java 1.5 unboxing feature of wrapper objects Source Code Review and Demo Exercise 1: Download, run, and study BJ_Sort/SortTest.java Each class needs to implement the Sortable interface with a compare() method Exercise 2: Add other sorting methodsBubble, Insertion, Selection Exercise 3: C:\ProgramFiles\Java\ jdk1.5.0_12\demo\applets\SortDemo To compare speed Clone() newObject = someObject; Only assigns the reference of someObject to newObject. No copy is made newObject = someObject.clone(); Copies someObject to a new memory location See BJ_House hashCode() hashCode() returns the object’s hash code Hash code is an integer to store the object in a hash set. If you override the equal() method, you should also override the hashCode See BJ_House Abstract classes Interface Abstract classes Interface * Abstract classes Interface * Object Oriented Design and Programming II Chapter 10Abstract classes and Interfaces * Abstract classes Interface * abstract and final Methods An abstract method in a superclass has no implementation, and it is to be overridden by a method in its subclass. A final method in a superclass cannot be overridden at its subclass. Why do I need to bother with abstract methods and final methods? Can I live happily in Java without them? * Abstract classes Interface * Abstract Class A class that cannot instantiate objects. Message Text Message Voice Message Fax Message Public abstract class Message { } Do I and should I use non-abstract methods in abstract classes? * Abstract classes Interface * Abstract or not-abstract Contains abstract methods Contains non-abstract methods Class abstract May con