石油钻井任意井眼的井壁稳定性研究-安全技术及工程专业论文.docx

ABSTRACTThe wellbore stability problem is widespread existence in the process of the artesian well and have been an iMPortant problem which perplexs the petroleum industrial boundary. It has been being subjected to domestic and international field experts concern of the petroleum artesian well, and has been the iMPortant contents which the domestic and international artesian well technique field’s unremittingly efforts work for . The test indicates that the wellbore stability problem not only including the mechanics problem, also chemistry problem, the chemistry problem still reflects to the mechanics problem in the end .The wellbore stability study is the results of many subjects development,such as chemistry, elastic mechanics, log interpretation and so on. The paper’s point is to carry on mechanics analysis, the application of logging method is also involved.This paper will conclude the logging method of the stress, rock mechanics parameters.As the loggingg well method itself is a coMPlicated subject, the text didnt do deep research on it.Drilling fluid density played a pivotal role in controling the wellbore stability ,it is the only factor that can control in many factors. This texts mainly aim is calculate the drilling fluid density to prevent sidewall instability. This text will establish modle based on linear elastic theory and deduce the mechanical formula about sidewall surrounding rock, also the shear failure scriteria was commonly used, they are Mohr-Columb scriteria , Drucker-Prager scriteria and Mohr-Coulomb scriteria. The generation goes into rock parameters of the depths rock underground,it can solve to the drilling fluid extreme limit density which can prevent the wellwall from collapsesing. The research indicates that under the same parameter condition, there is great difference of three results which use the three shear failure scriteria.The result which use Mohr-Coulomb scriteria get the safe density is too conservative, according to Druck-Prager