撞针式微液滴塑料增材成型技术研究-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

北京化工大学硕士学位论文驱动撞针式液滴喷射成型系统整合设计。并为微液滴喷射成型机理研究和 加工工艺研究提供实验平台。4．利用自行搭建的微液滴喷射装置，进行了系统的微液滴喷射实验和 三维实体成型实验，研究了熔体压力、驱动脉冲频率及脉宽等对单个液滴 平均体积和固化后的形态的影响，实验结果表明熔体压力对单个液滴体积 的影响较大，二者的数学关系大致成正比例关系；单个液滴体积随着驱动 脉冲的脉宽增大而增大，脉冲频率主要影响液滴固化后的形态，比如液滴 与基板的夹角，液滴的高度以及液滴的最大直径等。驱动脉冲频率越大， 液滴固化后与基板的夹角越小，液滴高度越小，而体积与质量却保持不变。 最后进行了三维打印件的冲击性能测试，提供了一种衡量此类3D打印件 力学性能的方法。关键词：3D打印，高聚物，微液滴喷射，键合图建模，电一液混合驱动Ⅱ万方数据ABSTR ACTResearch on Plastic Additive Manufacturing System based onNeedle—ty’pe Droplet Jetting TechnologyABSTRACTIn recent years，3D printing technology had attracted much attention at home and abroad，and corresponding processing technology eme玛e in endlessly．Main research thought is based on the discrete-integral increase material manufacturing technology．With the development of processing materials tend to be multidirectional，the material manufacturing process technology is more flexible and applied in various industries．But the real large-scale industrial production need a long period of time，despite the increasing processing material，but its intensity and industrialization is hard to meet the industrial requirements．The additive manufacturing based on needle··type droplet jetting technology has the advantages of low--cost and easyoperation，etc．At present，difficulty coefficient of the high viscosity polymer for jet machining is very large，especially for general plastic，processing raw materials of 3D printing technology still need further research and development．In this paper,the polymer micro droplet jetting increase materialm万方数据北京化工大学硕士学位论文manufacturing technology of basic research is an important supplement in thisarea．1．The polymer in this article has the advantage with hi．曲melting point, So the needle-type injection technology on the injection molding was adopted． The detailed theoretical analysis of molten droplets of polymer injection process has carried on．The emphasis is on establishing the melt fracture theory model，to obtain high polymer melt jet velocity of critical point and to summarize t