并网双向acdc变换器的控制技术分析-control technology analysis of grid-connected bidirectional acdc converter.docxVIP

图、表清单图1.1直流微电网架构.........................................................................................................................3图1.2项目组提出的基于新能源供电的直流微网系统架构.............................................................3图1.3并网双向AC/DC变换器电路结构4图2.1直流微网与大电网接口单元外特性要求.................................................................................7图2.2双向AC/DC变换器并网控制方案示意图8图2.3单极性倍频正弦脉宽调制方法及逆变桥输出波形.................................................................9图2.4网侧电流内环的控制框图（PI控制）10图2.5纯比例控制开环传递函数的幅频特性曲线...........................................................................11图2.6网侧电流内环的控制框图（组合控制）...............................................................................11图2.7直流母线电压外环的控制框图...............................................................................................12图3.1锁相环基本结构.......................................................................................................................14图3.2新型单相锁相环结构...............................................................................................................15图3.3二阶广义积分器正交分解模块结构图...................................................................................15图3.4在不同k值情况下传递函数Hd(s)的Bode图16图3.5在不同k值情况下传递函数Hd(s)的阶跃响应16图3.6基于二阶广义积分器的正交电压生成模块仿真波形图.......................................................17图3.7αβ?dq坐标系的关系图17图3.8αβ坐标系与dq旋转坐标系下的电压矢量图18图3.9相位锁定时的矢量关系...........................................................................................................19图3.10新型单相锁相环的非线性数学模型.....................................................................................20图3.11简化后的锁相环线性数学模型.............................................................................................20图3.12新型锁相环闭环频率特性曲线.............................................................................................21图3.13单相锁相环仿真结构图.........................................................................................................21图3.14电网电压正常情况下仿真结果.....................................................