不同区域湿地信息提取的遥感技术应用分析──以珠海市 山西汾河流域为例-application analysis of remote sensing technology for wetland information extraction in different regions ── a case study of fenhe river basin in shanxi, zhuhai city.docxVIP

APPLICATIONRESEARCHOFWETLANDINFORMATIONEXTRACTIONINDIFFERENTREGIOUSusn叫GTHEREMOTESENSINGTECHNOLOGYTAKEZHUHAICITY，SHANXIFENRlVERBAS卧FOREXAMPLEABSTRACTWetlandsandforests，marinetiedcalledtheworldstopthreeecosystems，knownaskidneyoftheearth，isthetransitionzonebetweenterrestrialecosystemsandaquaticecosystems，andhastheimportanthydrologicalandecological缸nctions.Butinrecentyears，duetotherapideconomicdevelopmentandrapidpopulationgrowth，thewetlandresourceshavebeendamagedmoreandmoreserious，whichisaseriousthreattothewetlandecosystem.Therefore，timelyandaccuratelygraspingthestatusofwetlandresourcesandthecircumstancesofitschanges，preventingthedisappearanceanddegradationofwetlands，andrationaldevelopmentandutilizationofwetlandresources，havebecomeam句orissueofconcem.ThispapertakesZhuHaiCity，FenRiverinShanXiProvinceastheresearchobject，respectivelyusingthethreeperiodimagesofremotesensing，suchastheMSSofFenRiverBasinin1970，tbeTMofFenRiverBasinin1995，theTMofFenRiverBasinin2009andtheTMofZhuHaiin1995，theETMofZhuHaiin2002，theCBERSofZhuHaiin2009.CombinedwithtopographicmapsofFenRiverinShanXiProvince，thecolorin丘aredaerialphotosoftheFenRiverBasinandthetopographicmapofZhuHaiCity，thestatusinformationofthetworesearchwetlandareaswasextracted，andthedynamicdegreeofwetlands，Markovmodelandtransfermatrixwereusedtoanalyzethedynamicchangesofwetlands.Finally，analyzingthedistributionstatusofthetworesearchregionalwetlands，exploringthedrivingmechanisminit，andcombinedwiththeactualsituationinthetwoareas，theecologicalprotectionofwetlandandthemeasuresofintegratedpreventionwereproposedtoachievesustainabledevelopmentforthesewetlandresourcesoftworegions..，.AVa-hVEEAThemainresearcbresultsandconclusions盯easfollows:太原E望工大学锁上l究生学位论文UsingremotesensingandG1Stechnologystudiedthestatusofwetlandsandthesituationofitschanges，notonlyreflectingthechangesofwetlandsarea仕omthedata，butalsodirectlyshowingthestatusoftheirspatialdistributíODanddynamicchangesfromthevectormap，andref1ectingthedevelopmentlawofthetwostudywetlandareainthespace.