不同niti含量的sma复合支座及结构隔震效果分析-analysis of sma composite bearing with different niti content and isolation effect of structure.docxVIP

KeyWords：shapememoryalloy(SMA)；transformationpseudo-elasticity(PE)；seismicisolationforstructure；SMA-laminatedrubbercompoundbearing；Energydissipation；seismicisolationeffect目录摘要...........................................................................................................IAbstract............................................................................................................II1.绪论........................................................................................................11.1研究目的与意义................................................................................11.2隔震技术的研究现状........................................................................21.3形状记忆合金（SMA）在结构控制中的应用41.4基于SMA隔震装置的结构隔震研究51.5本文主要研究内容............................................................................72.不同NiTi含量形状记忆合金超弹性性能试验82.1SMA的基本特性82.1.1形状记忆效应...............................................................................82.1.2超弹性效应..................................................................................102.1.3阻尼特性......................................................................................112.2SMA材料的本构模型112.3不同组分SMA的超弹性性能试验122.3.1试验目的.......................................................................................122.3.2试件制作.......................................................................................132.3.3试验方案......................................................................................132.3.4试验结果分析.............................................................................162.3.5理论值与试验结果的拟合.............................................................262.4本章小结...........................................................................................284.1结构方案和有限元模型...................................................................504.1.1结构方案....................................................................................504.1.2有限元模型................................................................................