原创力文档采动岩体裂隙演化规律及破坏机理分析-analysis of fracture evolution law and failure mechanism of mining rock mass.docx
采动岩体裂隙演化规律及破坏机理分析-analysis of fracture evolution law and failure mechanism of mining rock mass
AbstractPropagationprocessanddistributionregularitiesofcracksinducedbyminingarecomplexbecauseofinitialcracksexistenceinrockmass.Rockmassfailurecharacteristicsduringminingaredecidedtoalargeextentbyinitialcracks.Therefore,lawsofcrackpropagationintheoverlyingstratainducedbyminingwillrevealthemechanismofrockfailureandpromotethedevelopmentofrockmechanics.Crackpropagationprocessoffracturedrockandoverlyingstrataincludinginitialdamageareanalyzeddetailedbasedontheoreticalresearch,teststudyandnumericalsimulationinthispaper.Firstly,mechanicalpropertiesarestudiedbyquantitativeanalysisorqualitativeanalysisaccordingtothedifferenceofinitialdamageandthedifferenceofcrackspacingonbaseoftherockmechanicstestsystems.Thecurveofdamageevolutionrateandstrainisgainedbaseondamagemechanics.Secondly,Rockdamageprocessofself-organizationisstudied.Elasticlimitisdiscussedbylinearstabilityanalysis.Thebreakageprocessofrockbeamsisanalyzedbasedonsynergetic.Theinfluencesofloading,miningwidth,elasticmodulusetconrockbeamsstabilityareobtainedwhentherockbeamsbendingissymmetrical.Thirdly,theinfluencesofcracklength,crackquantityandcrackspacingwithoutbiasdoublecrackoncrackpropagationunderthespecificstressstatesarestudied.Thecrackpropagationprocessisdividedintofivestagesaccordingtofractaldimension-stresscurve.Fractalcharacteristicsofcrackevolutionindifferentstagesareanalyzed.Theinfluencesoftheinitialcrackgeometryelementsonthecrackfractaldimensionwererevealed.Finally,crackpropagationprocessintheoverlyingstratawithinitialcrackisstudied.CharacteristicsofCrackfractaldimentionareanalyzedwithminingwidthandinitialdamage.Fractallawsofcrackevolutionintheoverlyingstrataareobtained.KeyWords：fissuredrockmass；crackpropagation；failure；RFPA；numericalexperiment；fractalgeometry；SynergeticsII-目录摘要.................................................................................................................IAbstract.................................................................................................................I
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