代词的格的选择.pptxVIP

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代词的格的选择

第九讲:代词(pronoun)Aims :The choice of pronoun case forms.(代词的格)The usage of possessive pronouns and reflexive pronouns(物主代词、反身代词)The generic usage of personal pronouns(人称代词)Some problems in pronoun reference.(人称代词)代词的三种格(case):主格、 宾格、属格(一)主格还是宾格:It depends on its function and position1.主语:You are not as brilliant as she.(SC)2.宾语:Tom hates her after they broke up.(OC)3.主补:If I were her, I wouldn’t lend a penny to him。(OC) Who is knocking? ---It’s me (OC)4.介补:I don’t know whom you can rely on/are talking about.(OC) 5.分裂句(cleft sentence): a focal element(主要成分)? (1) It was(we/us) that have got the opportunities to Haward University for further study. (2) It was(we/us) that they are imitating. (1):we (2):us(二)宾格还是属格?1. I can’t accept the idea of she leaving home without a letter.2.They caught him cheating on the exam.3. He didn’t deny he killing her friend. 1: her 3:his

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