I 状语从句.pptVIP

专转本统一考试 大学英语（IV） jumpshowtutu@ Review on Previous Lessons 1.1从句 1.2非谓语动词 1.3虚拟语气 1.4主谓一致 1.5情态动词 1.6时态和语态 1.7强调和倒装 1.8比较级 LOGO * LOGO Lecturer: Jet Tu 状语从句 专项复习 时间状语从句 原因状语从句 地点状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 比较状语从句 方式状语从句 状语从句有九种， 时地原因条状补， 目比结果方让步， 连词引导各不同； 主句通常前面走， 连词引导紧随后， 从句若在主前头， 主从之间有个逗。 引导词可分为两部分． when as while before after until (till) since as soon as every time next time the first/…last time the moment the minute instantly immediately directly　(一…就…) because since as for now that considering (that) seeing (that) 既然 考虑到／鉴于 鉴于／由于／既然／因为 where/ wherever e.g. Wuhan lies where the Yangtze and the Han River meet. 　 so that in order that in case for fear that (生怕，以免） lest １）though/ although 　　even if/ even though （尽管，虽然） （即便） though/ although ＊主句前可用yet,　常省略． e.g. Though it sounds strange, yet it is true. ＊倒装句和独立副词放句末只能用though e.g. Strange though it may seem, he remained single all his life. It was hard work. I enjoyed it, though. (但是／不过） ２） whoever/no matter who whatever/ no matter what whenever/ no matter when ．．．． e.g. Child as he is, he knows a lot. Much as I admire his father, I don’t like John. Try as you may, you might fail as well. Borrow the book as you may, you must return it on time. ３）as倒装－－“虽然／尽管” than / as—从句中常有成分省略 e.g. The project was completed earlier than (it was) expected. Repeat this as often as (it is ) necessary. Then see a doctor as soon as (it is) possible. as as if/ as though 依照／如／像 仿佛/就象…似的 e.g. There black people had equal rights and were free to live, study and work as they wished. He kept working as if/ as though nothing had happened. 1、各种从属连词的含义及用法 比较； 2、no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 引 导的从句的区别； 3、状语从句的时态问题； 4、状语从句倒装及紧缩问题； 5、状语从句与其它从句的区别。 考点 难点 1. 时间状语从句 1. We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before 2. He was about