为无线网路视讯单播传送而设计之动态多通道复制机制.PPT

Experimental Evaluation Basic Protocol Behavior Fairness with TCP Random Link Errors Comparison with TFRC Video Quality * * Basic Protocol Behavior * * One of the main goals of VTP is to fairly share network resources with other traffic. VTP attempts to achieve fairness with TCP by reducing its sending rate whenever the bandwidth estimate indicates that the current rate cannot be supported. Basic Protocol Behavior * * 理想的sending rate：依估計的bandwidth調整sending rate。 Fairness with TCP * * Fairness with TCP * * Random Link Errors * * 從random error的角度來看，VTP不因TCP發生大量error而快速搶占TCP的頻寬，只是平緩的增加traffic。 Comparison with TFRC * * s: packet size R: RTT p: the steady state loss event rate tRTO: the value of the TCP retransmit timeout T: transmit rate Comparison with TFRC * * Video Quality * * Quantization parameters(QPs): 量化參數高就是較高的壓縮率與low quality。 Video Quality * * 從Frame rate的角度來看，使用VTP可達到較穩定的Frame rate。 Video Quality * * 從Frame rate的角度來看，使用VTP可達到較穩定的Frame rate。 Video Quality * * QPs 減低 3 ~ 5 可維持略高的影片品質。 Conclusion VTP is the use of bandwidth estimation to adapt the sending rate and the video encoding in response to changes in network conditions We found that VTP fairness toward TCP is vulnerable if the lowest video bitrate is higher than the average link fair share available to VTP. * * * 國立屏東科技大學 碩士論文計畫書 國立屏東科技大學 碩士論文計畫書 國立屏東科技大學 碩士論文計畫書 國立屏東科技大學 碩士論文計畫書 Adaptive MPEG-4 Video Streaming with Bandwidth Estimation: Journal Version 指導老師：童曉儒 教授 報告人：張益瑞 * * Outline Introduction Related Work MPEG-4 Background The Video Transport Protocol VTP Implementation Experimental Evaluation Conclusion * * Introduction Video streams are usually delivered via UDP with no transport layer congestion control. Video streams are loss tolerant and delay sensitive. TCP involves the repeated halving and growth of its congestion window, following Additive Increase/Multiplicative Decrease (AIMD) algorithm. * * Introduction * * Introduction We design and implement a protocol that attempt