夹点法换热网络优化.docVIP

PAGE 10 PAGE 9中文题目：炼油厂换热网络优化外文题目：HEAT OIL REFINERY NETWORK OPTIMIZATION 宋体四号左顶格宋体四号左顶格毕业设计（论文）共 ×× 页（其中：外文文献及译文××页） 图纸共×张 完成日期 20××年×月 答辩日期 20××年×月宋体四号居中 宋体四号居中摘要 在现代化的工业生产过程中，特别是在动力、炼油、化工等生产装置中，能量的回收及其再利用有着极其重要的意义。而热能的回收主要是通过各种工艺物流之间的热交换获得的。在这些生产工艺装置或过程中，常常是一些物流需要加热，而另一些物流则需要冷却。显然，合理的把这些物流匹配在一起，充分利用热物流去加热冷物流，提高系统的热回收能力，尽可能的减少辅助加热和辅助冷却负荷，将提高整个工艺装置或工程中的能量利用的有效性和经济性。 本论文在具体阐述夹点技术的概念及意义的基础上，介绍了夹点的原理、确定夹点的方法及其所遵循的规则。本文完成的换热网络优化系统具有如下功能：绘制换热网络流程图、生成换热网络示意图、计算换热网络夹点、生成换热网络温-焓图、分析优化化热网络等。此方法同其它方法对比比较成熟，可视化强、交互性好、操作简单等特点。它使过程工业所需的能量优化工程简单、清晰、明了，从而更好的达到节能的目的。关键词：夹点技术；换热网络；节能；优化 Abstract In the modern industrial production process, especially in power, oil refining, chemical and other production equipment, energy and reuse of the recovery is very important. And the heat recovery mainly through all kinds of technology of the heat transfer between logistics for.In the production process device or process, is often some logistics for heating, two other logistics may need to be cooling.Obviously, the reasonable put these logistics match together, make full use of hot logistics to heating cold logistics, and improve the system of heat recovery capacity, as far as possible to reduce auxiliary heating and auxiliary cooling load, will increase the craft device or engineering of energy use and effectiveness of the economy. This paper expounds the specific pinch technology and significance of the concept was introduced on the basis of the principle of pinch, sure pinch method and follow the rules.In this paper the complete heat network optimization system has the following functions: draw heat flow chart, and the formation of network heat exchange network diagram, calculation of heat exchange network pinch, and the formation of heat enthalpy figure, temperature-network optimization analysis of heat network, etc. This method is compared with other methods more mature, visualization of strong, good interaction, simple operation, etc. It makes the process of the energy n