高考英语一轮复习课本回归早读晚练[6].docVIP

英语备课大师网 收集整理 欢迎使用高考英语课本回归早读晚练6早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1．survive vt. 在……之后仍然生存；逃生；比……活得长 vi. 活下来；幸存survival n. 存活，幸存survivor n. 幸存者survive sb. (by) 比某人活得长(几年)survive sth. 幸免于某事survive on sth. 靠……存活下来survive from sth. 从……存活下来；流传下来[即学即练1](1)It was lucky that the boy ____________ ______.很幸运，这个男孩得以从大火中逃生。(2)She ____________ her husband by ten years.她比她丈夫多活了十年。(3)Many strange customs have ________________ earlier times.有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。survived the firesurvivedsurvived from2．design n．设计；图案；构思 vt. 设计；计划；构思by design＝on purpose 有意，故意have designs on/upon sth. (money/life) 图谋(钱、生命等)be designed for sb./sth.be designed to do sth.be designed as sth.为某目的或用途而制造或计划[即学即练2](1)They have ___________ a lot of advanced electric equipments.他们已设计了许多先进的电子设备。(2)The experiment ________________________ the new drug.实验的目的是试验新药。(3)These books are primarily ____________ the use of beginners.这些书主要是供初学的人使用的。(4)She attended a school _________________________.她就读于一所服装设计学校。designedis designed to testdesigned forof dress design 3．fancy adj. 奇怪的；异样的　vt. 想象；设想；爱好 n．想象力；幻想；爱好fancy oneself (as sth.) 自命不凡；自负fancy＋n.＋(to be)/as＋n. 认为……是……fancy (ones) doing 想象(某人)做某事have a fancy for 爱好catch/take ones fancy 合某人的心意；吸引某人take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/某物Just fancy! [口]想想看！奇怪！Fancy (that)! 真想不到！真奇怪！fancy dress/clothes 奇装异服[绕口令]Fancy Nancy did not fancy doing fancy work. But fancy Nancys fancy auntie did fancy Nancy doing fancy work. 可爱的南希没有想象到能做出出色的工作，而可爱的南希的漂亮的姑姑的确想象到南希做出了出色的工作。[即学即练3](1)Do you __________________this evening？今晚你想不想出去？(2)She _________________________ a famous actress.她自以为是个有名的演员。(3)She ________________ she was being followed.她觉得好像自己被跟踪了。fancy going outfancied herself(as/to be)fancied that提示：fancy用做动词，有时用于祈使句，表示惊奇，不相信，震惊等，后加名词、代词、动名词等做宾语，如Fancy meeting you here！想不到在这儿遇见你！4．doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑　vt. 怀疑；不信doubtful adj. 怀疑的beyond/out of doubt 毫无疑问地；确实地in doubt 不肯定；不确定no doubt 无疑地；很可能without doubt 无疑地；确实地I dont doubt that...我确信……I doubt whether (if)．..我怀疑是否……There is no doubt tha