驱动桥设计教学.docVIP

摘 要 21世纪以来，由于社会需求的增长和科学技术的发展，汽车设计日臻精巧。其运输生产率和各项性能有了很大的提高。汽车工业的规模及产品质量已成为衡量一个国家技术水平的重要标志之一。 本设计说明书中详细的阐述了4吨BJ130轻型商用车的驱动桥的设计过程，说明了驱动桥的功用，设计部分又主要包括主减速器、差速器、半轴的设计计算。 对主减速器选用了悬臂式支撑，对齿轮和相关轴承进行了校核；对差速器选用了工作可靠的普通锥齿轮差速器；对于驱动桥壳由于车辆载重较小，选用了钢板冲压焊接式桥壳。并且在每章之后都有对相关零件的校核。 结束语和致谢部分，对本次设计做了简要的回顾和总结。 文后附录了英文翻译。 关键词：驱动桥、结构、基本参数、校核。 外文摘要 Title The design o rer drive xle o 4t BJ130 business truck bstrct The vehicle design becomes more perect or the incresing needs o the socil nd the development o the science nd technology since 21 century. The vehicles convey re eiciency nd mny perormnces hve been improved. The scle o the uto-motive industry nd its product’s qulity is one o the importnt mrks o judging the level o ntion’s technology. The rticle is detiled process to the design o rer drive xle o 4t BJ130 business truck. It expounds the unction o the rer xle. The design prt minly includes the clcultion nd design o the reducer, the dierentil, the hl sht. We use the cross style to crutch the pinion ger, check the ring nd pinion ger nd the bering we used in the dierentil. We choose norml dierentil or the drive xle. Becuse the lod o the truck is so smll, we choose holistic csting xle housing. nd we lso check the min prt ter every chpter. The tg nd the cknowledgement re the brie review nd the summry o the design. In the end, there re the ppendixes o the C progrm or the prmeter o the ring nd pinion ger nd the trnsltion. Keywords: drive xle, structure, the bsic prmeters, prooreding. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663008 中文摘要 PGERE _Toc169663008 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663009 外文摘要 PGERE _Toc169663009 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663010 目录 PGERE _Toc169663010 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663011 1 绪论 PGERE _Toc169663011 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663012 2 驱动桥结构型式的选择 PGERE _Toc169663012 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663013 2．1 驱动桥总成结构型式选择 PGERE _Toc169663013 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663014 2．2 主减速器结构型式的选择 PGERE _Toc169663014 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc169663015 2．2．1 主