马列劳动思想及其中国共产党早期领导人继承与发展-marxist - leninist labor thought and the inheritance and development of the early leaders of the chinese communist party.docxVIP

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马列劳动思想及其中国共产党早期领导人继承与发展-marxist - leninist labor thought and the inheritance and development of the early leaders of the chinese communist party.docx

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马列劳动思想及其中国共产党早期领导人继承与发展-marxist - leninist labor thought and the inheritance and development of the early leaders of the chinese communist party

Marx-Lenin’sLabourThoughtandItsInheritanceandDevelopmentbyEarlyLeadersoftheCommunistPartyofChinaAbstractLaborproblemisthecoreofMarxisttheory,labourisnotonlylogicalthestartingpointofMarxshistoricalmaterialism,butthetheoreticalfoundationoftheMarxismPoliticalEconomy.Marx’stwoepoch-makinggreatdiscovery,“historicalmaterialism”and“surplusvaluetheory”areestablishedonthebasisoftheirlabourtheory.Labourforaxis,canconnectMarxistphilosophy,politicaleconomyandscientificsocialism.ThefirstchaptermainlyanalyzestheconnotationoftheMarx’slabour.Discussingtheerabackgroundandthereasonsofalienationlaborandsoon,pointingoutthatthetheoryofalienationlabourpointtothetheoryofscientificsocialism.Analyzesthatproductivelabouristhestartingpointofhumanhistory,productivelabouristhebasicpowerofproductiveforces,productivelabourbeingthepremisestatusinhumansociallifedeterminesthatthelaboreristhedominantpositioninsociety.Marx’sproductivelabourtheoryeventuallyestablishesthehistoricalmaterialism.RevealingwagelabourisforMarxtorevealthesecretofcapitalexploitation,therefore,pointingtoMarx’ssurplusvaluetheory.“Alienationlabour”,“productivelabour”,“wagelabour”canberegardedasthethreedimensionofMarx’slabourtheory.Alienationlabouristhepreconditionforthestudyofproductivelabour,alsothelogicalstartingpointofwagelabour.Threedimensions,respectivelypointtothreeimportantpartsofMarx’stheory,namely,scientificsocialism,Marxistphilosophyandpoliticaleconomics.Thesecondchapter’smaincontentisanalysisofLenin’slabourtheory.Leninthinksthatmostofthefarmersbecomeemployingworkerswiththeuseofagriculturalmachines,theRussianagriculturallabourservicesystemisreplacedbyagriculturalcapitalistsystemofwagelabour.Lenin’sthoughtaboutfarmersbecominghiringworkers,infact,isonthewayofthecombinationbetweentheworkersandpeasantsandsetupalliancebetweenthem.Forthecapitalistsocietymachineturnsmassproduction英文摘要马列劳动思想及其中国共产党早期领导人的继承与发展andbringsmonopoly,Leninputforwardthesocializationoflabourtheory,andthusputsforwardthetheoryonimperialism,andaseriesofnewid