中学联盟江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学2017届高考英语语法专题复习倒装句讲解ppt课件.pptVIP

语法讲解：Inversion(倒装句)沭阳县潼阳中学 许丽东;英语句子的自然语序:“主语 + 谓语”;完全倒装;1.在“there be”结构里：其中be动词有时可用live, stand, lie等词代替。(全部倒装） There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students upstairs. There lay a winding brook in front of an old manor. 2.“地点、方位、时间”副词放在句首，且句子主语是名词：there, here, in, out, inside, outside, up, down, away, off, downstairs, upstairs，now, then （全部倒装） ;（1）在here, now…+comes/goes…(通常用一般时）。;Away flew the bird which I bought yesterday.Upstairs hurried Mike with a book in his hand.(Away ran they. ?Away they ran. ); E2.---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? 　 ---- There ____. A. comes the bus, is he B. comes the bus, he is C. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he is ;1)Nearby were the canoes in which they had come to the island. 2)Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens. 3) On the wall hang two pictures. ;“What’s up, Tom.” asked Mother. “Do you know the Chinese for ‘dedicate’?” said the teacher.;5.表语置于句首时，倒装结构“表语+连系动词+主语” 。 Present at the meeting were students from Class 2. Gone are the days when we enjoyed the happy time in the wood.;部分倒装;1)My mother went traveling this summer. So did I. 2)Simon has joined the school football team; so have the boys from our class. 3)She can’t work out the math problem. Nor can I. ＊4)Karl Max was born in Germany and he knew several foreign languages. So it was with Engels.; A;2.only + 状语（副词、介词短语、状语从句）放在句首时。 （部分倒装） 1)Only then did I realize the value of reading aloud every morning. 2)Only by means of talking can we avoid misunderstanding each other. 3)Only when he reached school did he realize that he left his textbook at home.;E4. Only in this way_____ to make improvement in the operating system. （2003上海高考） A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope;3.(1)“so /such +表语/状语 + that从句”结构中的so 或such引导的表语/状语放在句首时。（部分倒装） 1）So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street. 2）So hurriedly did she leave that she forgot to swi