逆流式蒸发式冷凝器传热传质性能实验分析-experimental analysis of heat and mass transfer performance of countercurrent evaporative condenser.docxVIP

condensersisnottoohigh,oritwillleadtofloodingphenomenonwhichaffectsheattransferperformance.Notonlytheheattransferperformanceofevaporativecondenserbutalsotheperformanceoftheentiresystemduringthedesignprocess.OnlyinthiswaycanwelettheEERtooptimalvalues.Counterflowevaporativecondenserisnearly8.2%higherthandownstreamevaporativecondenser.Evaporativecondensersmainlyabsorbheatthroughevaporationlatentheatwithahighheattransfercoefficient.Comparingthisconditiontonormalcondition,theoverallheattransfercoefficientoftheformerisabout1/10ofaboutthelatter.Theresultofthestudyisbeneficialforthedevelopmentanddesignofevaporativecondenser.Italsoprovidesomereliablereferencedataforexperimentalstudyofcounterflowevaporativecondenserandtheresearchofevaporativecondenserheatandmasstransferperformance.Keywords:ThermalEngineering，Evaporativecondenser，Countercurrent，HeatandMassTransfer，WindwaterratioIII目录摘要.............................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................II第一章绪论............................................................................................................11.1研究背景.................................................................................................................11.1.1我国冷冻冷藏行业发展趋势及能耗现状分析..................................................11.1.2冷凝器的分类及其特点......................................................................................21.2蒸发式冷凝技术研究进展及现状.........................................................................61.2.1国外研究进展......................................................................................................61.2.2国内研究进展......................................................................................................91.2.3蒸发式冷凝器现状及问题................................................................................111.3课题来源、研究内容及创新点..........