评价新型3,5-二取代吡唑啉衍生物抗人肺癌细胞株a549的潜能-to evaluate the potential of novel 3,5 - disubstituted pyrazoline derivatives against human lung cancer cell line a549.docxVIP
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评价新型3,5-二取代吡唑啉衍生物抗人肺癌细胞株a549的潜能-to evaluate the potential of novel 3,5 - disubstituted pyrazoline derivatives against human lung cancer cell line a549
摘要结果:本研究利用所需的化学反应过程及条件制备最终化合物10a-h。化合物(10a-h)的红外光谱指出了吡唑啉C=N和C-N结构,硫代氨基甲酰基的N-H结构(3233–3218cmà1)和C-S结构(1142–1122cmà1)的结合。化合物(10a-h)核磁共振谱给出-NH质子的单峰范围为10.41ppm-10.19ppm。吡唑啉CH2和CH质子的共振为双重和多重,范围分别为双重为3.63ppm–3.49ppm,多重为5.57ppm–5.47ppm。应用SRB、MTT法,对目标化合物进行离体抗癌活性研究,结果表明化合物在表达抗非小细胞肺癌细胞株A549的抗癌潜能方面,使用MTT法的细胞毒性表达范围为36.21-71.24%,使用SRB法的GI50水平范围为11.41-43.15μg/ml,同时三种化合物的TGI水平范围为46.76-78.99μM。结论:最终的化合物结构经过了FT-IR、1HNMR、13CNMR及CHN确证。最终的化合物显示出抗A549细胞株的良好的潜力,且具有合理的细胞毒性水平,尤其是具有氟、甲硫基和甲氧基官能团的衍生物显示出良好的潜能。SRB法表明,衍生物的活性随着吡唑啉环C-4位苯环取代基的性质不同而发生变化。关键词:3-三甲氧基;苯乙酮;醛;α-异硫氰酸酯;吡唑啉;肺癌;抗癌活性ABSTRACTObjectiveandsignificance:In2012,cancersaccounttoaround8.2milliondeathsworldwidemakingittheleadingcauseofdeath.Sometypesofcancerslikebreast,lung,liver,colorectalandstomachcancersareamongthemostcommoncauseofdeathsduetocancereachyear.Theuseoftobaccoledtoincreasedmortalityover20%withbiggestriskfactorgloballywitharound70%lungcancerdeath?gures[1].Withinthenextfewdecades,itisexpectedthat?gureofyearlydeathsduetocancerwillraisefrom14millionin2014to22million(WHO).Thus,therehasbeenacontinuedstruggletosearchnovelanticanceragentswithnewmodeofaction,asthesechemotherapeuticdrugsarestilltheimportantonesincancertreatmentathospitalsettingsapartfromirradiationandsurgicaloptions[2].Unfortunately,theleveloftoxicityexercisedbymostofthenewlyemergingagentsandtheemergenceofcellu-lardrugresistanceremainedthemostconsiderabledif?cultyinanticancerdrugdiscoveryprogress[3].Diazoleslikepyrazoleandpyrazolinemoietyhaveattractedmuchattentionduetotheirwiderangeofbiologicalactivities,particularlyanticanceraction[4].The1H-indole-2,3-dioneistheprivilegedscaffoldinmodernmedicinalchemistrywhichhaveabroadspectrumofthebiologicalactivityandthewidepossibilitytothechemicalmodi?cation.Ontheotherhand,intermediatederivativeswithtrimethoxyfunctionalgroupconstituteanimportantclassofcompoundsfornewdrugdevelopmentagainstlungcancerA549celllines[5].Inaddition,incorporationofa-naphthylisothiocyanatetobuildanovelclassofdruganalogshasbeensuccessfullyemergedrecentl
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