水电建设项目施工设备配置分析-analysis of construction equipment allocation for hydropower construction projects.docxVIP
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水电建设项目施工设备配置分析-analysis of construction equipment allocation for hydropower construction projects
摘要在水电工程项目的管理中,施工设备的配置是项目前期策划和施工组织设计的一个重要环节。它不仅影响整个项目的进度和质量,也是项目成本控制的一个关键因素。因此,论文研究水电项目施工设备配置方法,对提高工程管理水平、降低成本、提升效益具有十分重要的理论意义和工程实用价值。本文首先讨论了水电建设项目及施工设备的特点,以及项目成本、进度与质量之间的关系,并分析了影响工程运行成本的施工设备配置因素;其次,通过各种设备配置方法的分析,给出企业内部调拨和调剂、设备租赁和购置更新的运作方式,以及定量的经济分析方法;然后,针对水电工程项目施工设备配置的实际问题,建立了水电项目施工设备的配置优化模型,并给出了配置模型的求解方法;最后,以三峡永久船闸上游隔流堤施工项目为例,通过实例分析说明了方法的有效性。主题词:水电建设项目施工设备配置项目管理ABSTRACTInthemanagementofHydro-powerEngineeringProject,configurationofconstructionEquipmentisanimportantprocessofearlyschemeandorganization.Itcaninfluencethescheduleandquality,alsoisakeyfactorofthecostcontrol.So,thepapercarrysouttheresearchofHydro-powerEngineeringProject’sconfigurationofconstructionEquipment.Theresearchhassignificanttheoreticmeaningandpracticalvaluetoimprovethemanagementlevel,reducethecostandadvancethebenefit.Atfirst,Thepaperdiscussesthecharacteristicofhydro-powerprojectandconstructionequipment,therelationshipbetweencost,progressandquality.Andweanalysethefactorsofconstructionequipmentwhicheffectthecostofprojectmostly.Accordingtotheanalysisofvariousconfigurationmethod,thethewaysasdispatchingoraccommodatinginsideanenterprise,leasingandpurchasingmethodandquantitativeeconomicanalysismethodareputup.Afterwards,tosolvetheproblemofHydro-powerEngineeringProject’sconfigurationofconstructionEquipment,weconstructtheoptimizationmodelandtheresolve.Attheendofthispaper,asaexampleitintroduceshowtoschemetheconstructionequipmentfortheprojectofthreegorgespermanentshipgate.thevalidityofourmethodisprovedThroughtheexample.Keywords:hydro-powerconstructionproject,constructionequipmentscheming,projectmanagement.表目录表2.1施工设备成本要素............................................................................................14表3.1混凝土输送车营业现金流量表........................................................................26表5.1求解过程的MATLAB源代码40表5.2施工使用设备型号规格及数量........................................................................41图目录图2.1进度、成本、质量三者之间的关系..................................................................9图2.2设备寿命特征曲线.
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