视觉假体图象处理策略和算法分析-analysis of image processing strategy and algorithm for visual prosthesis.docxVIP

TheResearchofImageProcessingStrategyUsedforVisualProsthesesABSTRACTThereare8.77millionpersonswithvisualdisabilitiesin2006.Theneuralelectricalstimulationcouldbeprovidedatvariousstagestorestorethevision.Eachoftheproposedapproachesisexpectedtoartificiallygeneratevisualsensationscalledphosphenes,whichconveylimitedbutcrucialfunctionalvisualinformation.ItsfeasibilityhasalreadybeenconfirmedbysomeEuramericanscientists.Thispaperisthesubprojectofthe“973”project《BasicResearchontheKeyIssuesofVisualFunctionRecoveryForBlindness》.Firstly,weprovidevariousimageprocessingstrategiesusedforvisualprosthesesbasedonthecomplexityofvariousimages,andweIntroductionthealgorithmusedinstrategies.Secondly,thispaperintroducetheexperimentofpixelizedimagesofobjectsandsimplescenesrecognitionusingsimulatedprostheticvision,Wehopetheseresultswillbehelpfulfortheresearchersofvisualprosthesisinrehabilitationofimagerecognitionforblindimplantedwithlimitednumbersofstimulatingelectrodes.Then,weintroduceasetofimageprocessingsystemdevelopedbyourteambasedonDM642,whichcouldappliedtoalltypesofvisualprostheses.ThesystemcouldusesCMOSsensorandCCDsensorasimage-grabbingequipment,sothatitisfeasibletoadapttovariousimageprocessingstrategies.Finally,wepresentthemethodoftheflowofsoftwaredevelopmentforwhichareimplementedonourplatform,andconductedapreliminaryassessmentoftheperformance.Itwasfoundthatthesystemcanmeetthedemandofthefirstgenerationvisualprostheses.KEYWORDS：Visualprostheses，Complexityofimage,Imageprocessingstrategies,ArtificialVisualSimulation,DSP目录1绪论...............................................................................................................................................11.1视觉假体的研究现状...................................................................................................11.1.1视觉假体研究的生理基础.....................................................................................11.1.2视觉假体的分类介绍.............................................................................................31.2视觉假体