蜀葵根预防和治疗大鼠肾草酸钙结石效果评价及机制初探-evaluation of the effect of root of hollyhock on prevention and treatment of renal calcium oxalate calculus in rats and its mechanism.docxVIP
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蜀葵根预防和治疗大鼠肾草酸钙结石效果评价及机制初探-evaluation of the effect of root of hollyhock on prevention and treatment of renal calcium oxalate calculus in rats and its mechanism
织病理学分析显示,对照组肾组织无明显病理变化及草酸钙晶体沉积。模型组大鼠肾组织内有大量草酸钙晶体形成,主要存在于肾髓质内,肾乳头及肾皮质亦有草酸钙晶体沉积,肾小管上皮细胞明显肿胀、变性、坏死,管腔明显扩张,管腔内可见草酸钙晶体沉积及脱落的上皮细胞;肾间质可见到明显的慢性间质性炎症。与模型组比较,蜀葵根预防组、治疗组大鼠肾组织内草酸钙晶体沉积明显减少,肾小体结构破坏减轻,肾小管管腔扩张程度较轻,管腔内无明显的坏死脱落样的物质,病理损伤减轻。结论蜀葵根可以有效预防和治疗大鼠肾草酸钙结石,能有效降低模型组大鼠血清BUN、Cr,抑制草酸钙结晶形成,保护肾小管细胞,减轻肾小管扩张程度,减轻肾间质慢性炎症。升高肾脏GSH、SOD含量,降低MDA含量,保护肾功能。关键词:蜀葵根;草酸钙;泌尿系结石AbstractObjectiveTostudythebeneficialeffectandmechanismofAlcearosearootsinethyleneglycolinducednephrolithiasisinrats.Includethe24hurinePH,P,Ca2+,Mg2+andoxalate,bloodureanitrogenandcreatinine.RenalSOD,MDA,GAHinkidneypathologicalmorphologyobservation.Metho
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