体外多点锚固碳纤维带预应力加固混凝土梁的疲劳试验分析-fatigue test analysis of externally multi-point anchored carbon fiber tape prestressed reinforced concrete beams.docxVIP

中文摘要 中文摘要 重庆大学硕 重庆大学硕士学位论文 I I PAGE PAGE VI 摘 要 基于本科研团队前期的波形齿锚具加固钢筋混凝土梁的静力试验研究成果， 通过系列构件的疲劳试验，研究波形齿锚具预应力碳纤维加固钢筋混凝土梁的疲 劳性能，得到以下主要结论： (1) 通过 1 根波形齿锚具预应力碳纤维带加固梁的静载试验，验证了波形齿锚 具预应力碳纤维加固的效果，测试了加固梁的极限承载力，为确定其后所进行的 疲劳试验的加载制度提供了依据。 (2) 通过由 1 根未加固钢筋混凝土梁和 2 根不同碳纤维加固量的波形齿锚具预 应力碳纤维带加固梁所组成的系列构件的疲劳试验，对比了未加固梁和加固梁在 疲劳荷载作用下的裂缝发展、挠度变化和刚度退化规律，验证了预应力碳纤维加 固有利于减小梁的裂缝和挠度、延缓刚度退化。 (3) 在疲劳试验过程中，未加固梁纵筋的应力幅随加载次数增加而增大，而加 固梁纵筋的应力幅则在达到一定疲劳加载次数后有所减小，有利于延长加固梁的 疲劳寿命。 (4) 针对加固梁的钢筋应力在疲劳加载过程中所出现的应力下降现象，从应力 重分布的角度进行了解释。 (5) 提出了基于 Miner 损伤准则的适用于波形齿锚具预应力碳纤维带加固钢筋 混凝土梁疲劳寿命的计算方法。 关键词：预应力 CFRP，波形齿夹具锚，加固，疲劳性能 英文摘要 英文摘要 重庆大学硕 重庆大学硕士学位论文 III III PAGE PAGE IV ABSTRACT Based on the research result obtained by our group in the early study on static tests of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by wave-shaped-gear-grip (WSGG) anchor, a series of fatigue testing that research the fatigue performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by WSGG prestressed CFRP, and some main conclusions are obtaimed: Through a static test of the beam strengthened by WSGG prestressed CFRP, the reinforcement effect of WSGG prestressed CFRP is proved, and the limit load of the reinforced beam is tested, which provide a foundation for determining the loading system of fatigue performance in the next work. Through the fatigue testing including a unreinforced beam and two beams strengthened by WSGG prestressed CFRP which with different amount of CFRP, the development of cracks, deflection and stiffness degradation of the unreinforced and the reinforced beams are compared. The advantage of prestressed CFRP to the reducing cracks and deflection and delaying the stiffness degradation is verified. In the fatigue testing, the reinforced stress amplitude of the unreinforced beam increases as the load increasing, while the reinforced stress amplitude of the reinforced beams reduces after some fatigue loading times, which is benefit for fatigue life of reinforced beam. For the decline of reinforced stress of the reinforced beams in the