五没食子酰基葡萄糖抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖及其机制的分析-analysis of the inhibitory effect of pentagalloyl glucose on proliferation of ovarian cancer cells and its mechanism.docxVIP
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五没食子酰基葡萄糖抑制卵巢癌细胞增殖及其机制的分析-analysis of the inhibitory effect of pentagalloyl glucose on proliferation of ovarian cancer cells and its mechanism
广东药学院硕士研究生学位论文
广东药学院硕士研究生学位论文
inhibited NF-?B transcription activity.
4. RT-PCR was used to research the PGG- induced transcription alteration of NF-?B target genes, including bcl-2, bcl-xl, ciap-1, ciap-2, survivin, niap, xiap, cyclinD1, all were prosurvival genes in tumor cells.
Results:
1.PGG inhibited proliferation of ovarian cancer HO-8910, HO-8910PM and SKOV-3 cells. The inhibitory effects appear a time-and –does dependent manner when the treatment exceeded 48 hours or the does of PGG exceeded 20μ M
(P0.05).
2.PGG treatment changed cell cycle distribution of three ovarian cancer HO-8910, HO-8910PM and SKOV-3 cells, and induced apoptosis in HO-8910, HO-8910PM , but not in SOV-3 cells. PGG induced S- phase enrichment in three ovarian cancer cells in a time-and –does dependent manner. The PGG- induced apoptosis- like
change of nucleus was observed in HO-8910 and HO-8910PM, but not in SKOV-3 cells, all treated with PGG and then stained with Hoechst. The apoptosis induced by PGG was also confirmed by AnnexinV-FITC positive of HO-8910 and HO-8910PM cells, that indicates cell membrane eversion in apoptosis.
3. PGG treatment induced activated caspases of caspase firmly, that are c-Caspase-9,
3,7. The cleavage o f caspase-8 was inhibited by PGG treatment, though PGG up-regulated the upstream tumor necrosis factor receptor.
4. PGG treatment repressed nuclear translocation of P65 NF-?B and enriched I?B,
the inhibitory protein, in cytoplasm. Accordingly,the mRNA of target genes of NF-?B, bcl-2, bcl-xl, surviving, niap, xiap, cyclinD1, but not ciap-1
or ciap-2, was down-regulated. PGG treatment had no effects on the mRNA expression of bax.
Conclusion:
Through inducing cell cycle retardation in cell cycle and apoptosis,PGG can inhibit proliferation of ovarian carcinoma cells. PGG could have repressed the transcription
activity of oncogenic transcription factor NF-?B to down-regulate the expression of apoptosis- inhibitory genes, finally triggered endogenous caspas
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