无线终端远程加载技术分析-analysis of remote loading technology for wireless terminals.docx

摘要随着计算机技术和无线通信技术的高速发展，为突出终端设备的可修复性、可靠性和可维护性，各研发公司都推出了各种加载技术。国内自主创新的SCDMA专用无线系统推出了无线终端远程加载技术，笔者深入分析了国内市场需求现状及它的发展前景，提出无线终端远程加载软件技术方案，它增强了业务能力，解决了边远地区终端升级管理维护难和成本高的问题。依据无线通信系统设计原则和方案，终端远程加载技术软件总体设计上采用事务型设计，软件工程实现上遵循模块化设计的思路。以DM(DeviceManagement设备管理)为核心讨论点，并以终端侧无线加载技术为描述对象，设计加载实现原理；接着对关键技术DMT(DeviceManagementTree)文件的设计和相关存储技术描述，详细讨论了DM状态机驱动、终端侧代码加载的总体处理原则和终端与网络间消息交互流程。为确保无线远程加载的高可靠性，设计了断点续传功能，定义了网络故障处理原则，这些也是实现的重点。终端远程加载软件的测试，依照软件设计需求、总体设计的要求，制定了关键的测试集，定义了测试阶段；测试结果以图表、数据形式输出，展示了加载技术活动过程。论文结尾评估代码加载实现的效果，总结研发得失，展望和探讨加载技术后续发展路线等。关键词:代码加载DM设备管理断点续传DMTBOOTLOADAbstractWiththerapiddevelopmentofcomputertechnologyandwirelesscommunicationtechnology,featureterminals,intelligentterminalshavebecomeincreasinglydiverse.Meanwhile,fortherepairability,reliabilityandmaintainabilityoftheprominentterminalequipment,theRDcompanieshaveintroducedavarietyofloadingtechniques,suchasOTAtechnology.Whilethewirelessterminalloadingtechniques,suchasdomesticindependentinnovationSCDMAdedicatedwirelesssystems,Theauthorhasanin-depthanalysisofthedomesticmarketsituationanditsprospectsforthedevelopment,andproposesthewirelessterminalremoteloadtechnologyscheme,Itscostandpracticality,technologyandbusinesscompetitivenessaresignificantlyimproved.Allofwhichhavebroadmarketandpotentialapplications.developmentandapplicationofextremelyimportantsignificance.Thispaperonthegeneraldesignadoptthetransactionaldesignandmodularizationdesignmethod,Thepaperfirstoutlinesthecodesloadedtechnology,thenintroducesthecurrentwirelessSCDMAterminalloaddesignnetworkpatternandtherealizationprinciple.ThenthepaperdescribesDMTfilewhichisdesignedintheXMLlanguage.DetaileddiscussionoftheDMstatemachinedriveandterminal-sidecodetoloadtheoverallprinciples,Anddesignsthefunctionofthebreakpointtocontinuetransmissionandundernetworkabnormalstateprocessing;Secondly,thepaperdescribesthemessageexchangeprocessandtherelationshipbetweentasksmodulesonthecodeload;Inordertoguaranteethesystemhigherreliability,Thebreakpointcontinuedtransmissiononthefunction,thenetwo