我国存在的赡养问题及其制度构建——基于传统孝文化的分析-the maintenance problem and its system construction in our country - based on the analysis of traditional filial piety culture.docxVIP

我国存在的赡养问题及其制度建构 中文摘要 我国存在的赡养问题及其制度建构 ——基于传统孝文化的分析 中文摘要 我国传统孝文化中的孝本质是爱，是子女对父母的爱以及对父母的 返哺之义。孝文化中关于善事父母、敬亲、谏诤等亲情伦理方面的内容， 对于当今社会具有很好的借鉴意义。传统孝文化的式微，“爱亲、敬亲” 观念的淡化，以及赡养立法对传统孝文化的割裂，导致人们赡养思想薄 弱，物质赡养不到位，精神赡养被忽略，赡养制度不完善，进一步加剧 了社会的赡养矛盾。 正视和改善当前我国赡养存在的问题，需要批判性地审视我国的传 统孝文化，汲取其积极层面的内容，并将其与现有国情相结合，促进孝 文化的新发展。通过加强精神赡养等方面的立法，赋予“不孝罪”的现 代含义，构建完整的赡养立法体系，来丰富和完善我国的赡养制度，实 现赡养纠纷解决的有法可依。同时通过在司法制度方面完善相关赡养纠 纷解决机制，保障老年人赡养诉求的实现，进而促进家庭和睦与社会和 谐。 关键字：孝文化 精神赡养 赡养立法 制度建构 作 者：蔡萌 指导老师：方潇 I 英文摘要 我国存在的赡养问题及其制度建构 Chinas existing maintenance problems and its system construction ——Based on the analysis of the traditional culture of Filial Piety Abstract Chinas traditional culture of filial piety filial piety in essence is love, love of children for their parents and the parents return feed of righteousness. The filial piety culture on the good parents, respect parents dissuasion, such as family ethics aspects, for todays society has a very good reference. The traditional culture of filial piety decline, love, respect parents ideal desalt, and supporting legislation on the traditional filial piety culture rupture, cause people to support weak thinking, material support is not in place, the spiritual support is ignored, support system is not perfect, further intensifies the social support of spear and shield. Face up to and improving the current maintenance problems, need to critically examine our countrys traditional culture of filial piety, absorb its positive aspects of content, and compare it with the existing circumstances of the combination, promote the new development of filial piety culture. By strengthening the spiritual support and other aspects of the legislation, giving unfilial crime in the modern sense, to construct the complete support of legislation system, to enrich and improve our support system, to realize their dispute settlement law. At the same time, through the judicial system to perfect the relevant support disputes settlement mechanism, guarantee the support of the elderly demand, an