临床路径在腹股沟疝无张力修补术患者围手术期中护理应用.docVIP

临床路径在腹股沟疝无张力修补术患者围手术期中的护理应用 　　摘要：目的 分析临床路径在腹股沟疝无张力修补术患者围手术期中的护理应用。方法 选取2014年12月～2015年12月在我院采用无张力修补术治疗腹股沟疝的104例患者临床资料为研究对象，依据手术时间将其分为对照组和干预组，每组52例患者。对照组患者围术期给予常规护理，干预组患者围术期给予临床路径护理，对比两组患者临床护理效果。结果 干预组患者住院时间、住院费用明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；干预组患者术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）；干预组患者护理满意度明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 腹股沟疝无张力修补术患者围手术期应用临床护理路径，明显缩短住院时间，降低住院费用，减少了术后并发症发生率，有效提高了临床至效果。 　　关键词：临床路径；腹股沟疝；无张力修补术 　　Abstract：Objective To analyze the clinical pathway in tension-free repair of inguinal hernia nursing in the peri operation period in patients with application. Methods A total of December 2014 to 2015 December in our hospital by tension-free repair of the clinical data of 104 cases of inguinal hernia as the research object， based on the operation time will be as intervention group and control group. Each group included 52 patients. The control group received routine nursing care in perioperative patients， perioperative intervention group were given clinical nursing pathway， compared two groups of patients with clinical nursing effect. Results Patients in the intervention group were length of hospital stay， cost of hospitalization was significantly lower than the control group， the difference was statistically significant （P 0.05）； the patients in the intervention group the incidence rate of complications after was significantly lower than that of the control group， the difference is statistically significant （P 0.05）； intervention group， patients satisfaction is significantly higher than that of the control group， the difference is statistically significant （P 0.05）. Conclusion Inguinal hernia tension-free repair of peri operative application of clinical nursing path， significantly shorten the hospitalization time， reduce hospitalization expenses， reduce the incidence of postoperative complications， can effectively improve the clinical effect. 　　Key words：Clinical pathway； Inguinal hernia； Tension-free hernia repair 　　腹外疝属于临床上常见的外科疾病之一，尤其以腹股沟疝最为常见，占腹外疝的90%以上。临床中对腹股沟疝的治