试论王阳明在南赣区的教化工程.docVIP

大学生学术报告活动申报表 报告题目 试论王阳明在南赣地区的教化工程 报告人 黄华飞? 指导老师 ?蔡慧 所在班级 文旅学院10历史? 联系电话 报告时间 ? 报告地点 ? 主办单位 校团委、学生会 承办单位 ? 报告目的及创意 ? 报告内容及安排 ? 指导老师意见 ? 学院团总支意见 ? 团委意见 ? 试论王阳明在南赣地区的教化工程 10历史 黄华飞 【摘要】南赣，首先是一个地理概念。南赣的“南”，指古代南安府，属县有大余，南康，上犹，崇义四县;“赣”指赣州府，属地有即今除上述四县外的赣州市所有的属地。南赣等地界连四省，“南抚百越，北望中原。”区内山溪峻险，林木茂盛。故盗贼潜处其间，不时出没剽劫。据《明史·王 守仁传》记载: “盗贼不时出没剽劫。东追则西窜，南捕则北奔，各省巡捕等官，彼此推调观望，不肯协力追剿。”正德十一年八月(公元1516),王阳明出任南赣巡抚。针对南赣地区盗贼肆虐，居民逃避甚众。王阳明发出了“治山中贼易，治心中贼难”的感慨。所以他在调集大军征剿盗贼的同时，更注重对百姓的“格心”，即教化作用。本文就试图从教化作用出发，对王阳明在南赣地区订立的《南赣乡约》，创行十家牌法 ，大办书院、社学，在通天岩讲学赋诗，推广赣州话，颁布《训蒙大意示教读刘伯颂》等方面进行探讨。 摘要翻译： Abstract southern Jiangxi, the first is a geographical concept. South Jiangxi Province, the South, an ancient South House, is a county of more than a big, Nam Hong, the still, Mazzoni four counties; Gan means the state capital of Jiangxi, a term of the present territorial addition to the above four counties outside of all the possessions of Ganzhou City . South boundary with Jiangxi and other provinces, the South ask Baiyue, north central plains. Jun insurance Sun City area, wooded. Therefore, potential thieves at the meantime, come and go Piaojie from time to time. According to History of the Ming Chuan ? Wang Shou-ren, it reads: From time to time thieves haunt Piaojie. Chasing the West channeling East, South caught the North Pennines, the provincial policeman and other officials, pushing each other, transfer wait and see, refused to work together to hunt down. Masanori eleven years eight month (AD 1516), Wang served as governor of South Jiangxi. South Jiangxi area for thieves wreak havoc, residents escape very public. Wang issued a Watershed Management in the thieves easy to rule the hearts of thieves difficult feelings. So he mobilized army Zhengchao thieves, pay more attention to the peoples heart cells, that educate. This article attempts to educate the starting Gan Wang Yangming in the South region to make South Jiangxi countryside, a line of ten license law, big way College, community schools, giving l