介入手术室后综合干预对高龄前列腺电切术患者术中配合及术后负性情绪影响.docVIP

介入手术室后综合干预对高龄前列腺电切术患者术中配合及术后负性情绪的影响 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨入手术室后综合干预对高龄前列腺电切术患者术中配合及术后负性情绪的影响。方法：选取100例行前列腺电切术的患者，按照随机数字表法分为对照组与干预组，每组50例，进入手术室后对照组给予常规护理，干预组给予术前及术中综合干预，观察患者对术中各项操作的配合情况，评估患者手术室时（术前）、术后回病房前（术后）的抑郁自评量表（SDS）及焦虑自评量表（SAS）评分及对术中各项操作护理满意度。结果：干预组对术中静脉置管、麻醉、导尿、手术整体配合度良好率分别为98.00%、92.00%、96.00%、90.00%，均高于对照组的86.00%、76.00%、84.00%、74.00%，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05），干预组治疗后评分较治疗前明显降低（P0.05），治疗后评分干预组低于对照组（P0.05）；干预组对术中静脉置管、麻醉、导尿、手术整体护理满意度良好率分别为94.00%、88.00%、90.00%、82.00%，均高于对照组的80.00%、70.00%、80.00%、64.00%，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。?Y论：高龄前列腺电切术患者在入手术室后进行综合干预，有助于提高患者对各项操作的术中配合及护理满意度，减轻术后焦虑及抑郁等负性情绪。 　　【关键词】 前列腺电切术； 综合干预； 护理； 手术室； 抑郁自评量表； 焦虑自评量表 　　Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on Coordination and Negative Emotion of Elderly Patients Undergoing Transurethral Resection of Prostate/PANG Xiao-qin，CHEN Xue-lan，ZHANG Fen.//Medical Innovation of China，2017，14（11）：076-079 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the effect of comprehensive intervention on coordination and negative emotion of elderly patients undergoing transurethral resection of prostate.Method：A total of 100 patients undergoing transurethral resection were assigned to the control group and the intervention group according to random number table method，50 cases in each group.After entering the operating room，the control group was given routine nursing care，the intervention group was given pre-and postoperative comprehensive intervention.Patients operation compliance was observated during the operation，depression self rating scale（SDS），anxiety self rating scale（SAS） score and operation nursing satisfaction of two groups were assessed before and after operation.Result：Good cooperation rates of intraoperative vein catheterization，anesthesia，catheterization and surgery overall cooperation degree of the intervention group were 98.00%，92.00%，96.00% and 90.00%，were higher than 86.00%，76.00%，84.00% and 74.00% of the control group，the differences had statistical significance（P0.05）.SDS and SAS scores of the intervention group after the tre